大学英语词汇专项测试题.docxVIP

大学英语词汇专项测试题

测试说明

1.测试目标：评估学习者对大学英语常见核心词汇、易混词、固定搭配及语境应用能力的掌握情况。

2.测试题型：包括词义辨析、语境填空、固定搭配及短语动词等多种题型，全面考察词汇运用能力。

3.答题建议：请在不受干扰的环境下独立完成，仔细阅读题目要求，选择最恰当的答案。测试完成后，可对照答案及解析进行自我评估与学习。

一、词义辨析(MultipleChoice)

请从每题所给的四个选项中，选出与题干中斜体单词或短语意义最相近的一项。

1.Theabundantrainfallthisyearhasledtoagoodharvest.

A.scarce

B.plentiful

C.moderate

D.unexpected

2.Itiscrucialthatwefinishtheprojectontime.

A.necessary

B.difficult

C.important

D.easy

A.establish

B.revise

C.cancel

D.enforce

4.Shehasakeeninterestinclassicalmusic.

A.strong

B.dull

C.new

D.fading

5.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoalleviatethetrafficcongestion.

A.increase

B.ease

C.ignore

D.study

6.Hispersistenteffortsfinallypaidoffwhenhegotthejob.

A.occasional

B.continuous

C.half-hearted

D.fruitless

7.Thenovelprovidesavividdescriptionoflifeinthe19thcentury.

A.vague

B.lively

C.boring

D.accurate

8.Itisimpolitetointerruptotherswhiletheyarespeaking.

A.rude

B.polite

C.normal

D.interesting

9.Theteamneedstodeviseanewstrategytowinthegame.

A.abandon

B.follow

C.create

D.criticize

10.Theoldbuildinghasbeenrestoredtoitsformerglory.

A.destroyed

B.renovated

C.sold

D.forgotten

二、语境词汇填空(ContextualFill-in-the-blank)

请根据句子上下文的意思，从所给的选项中选择最恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整通顺。

1.Inorderto______hispoint,theprofessorusedseveralconcreteexamples.(A.illustrateB.eliminateC.stimulateD.accumulate)

3.Despitefacingmanydifficulties,sheremained______inherpursuitofthetruth.(A.flexibleB.persistentC.hesitantD.arbitrary)

4.Itisimportantto______abalancebetweenworkandleisure.(A.strikeB.hitC.beatD.knock)

6.Theteacher______thestudentstoaskquestionsiftheydidntunderstand.(A.discouragedB.encouragedC.enforcedD.engaged)

8.Shehasa______forlanguagesandcanspeakfivefluently.(A.talentB.tasteC.tendencyD.temptation)

9.Thegovernmenthasintroducednewpolicies