盾构法修建正交下穿地铁隧道对上覆隧道的影响分析.pdf

29 2 Vol. 29 No. 2 2 0 0 7 4 JOURNAL OF TH E CHINA RAILWAY SOCIETY April 2007 : 10018 60(2007) 02008 06 盾构法修建正交下穿地铁隧道对上覆隧道的影响分析 方 勇, 何 川 ( , 6100 1) : , , , , , , , , : ; ; ; : U455.4 : A Analysis of Influence of Undercrossing Subway Shield Tunneling Construction on the Overlying Tunnel FANG Yong, HE Chuan ( Department of T unnel and Underground Engineering, Southw est Jiaotong University, Chengdu 6100 1, China) Abstract: Undercrossing tunnels are frequently constructed by the shielddriven method in metro projects. Shield tunneling affects the existing tunnel inevitably . By means of DFEM , the process of undercrossing shield tunnel construction is simulated and the changing law s of displacement, deformation and internal forces of the existing tunnel are analyzed . T he interaction betw een the shield and segments and transverse isotropic characteristics of the segment structure are taken into consideration in the model. T he results show that there appear in the existing tunnel differential settlement, and nonuniform lateral displacement and torsion, and they reach their peak values on the plane of symmetry. On the symmetrical plane, the deformation and internal force of the segments experience a sequence of loading, unloading and reloading . At the same time, longitudinal mo ments grow up continuously in the same places and great tensile stresses appear at the bottom of the existing tunnel. This paper offers references for the construction of similar projects. Key words: shielddriven method; undercrossing tunnel; FEM analysis; transverse isotropy , , , , , ,