unit 2 words.pptVIP

* 1. evaluate vt.评价，估价 e.g. It is difficult for you to evaluate her chances of success. evaluation n. 评估，估价 e.g. He handed in an evaluation of the health about you. 2. various adj. 各种各样的， 不同种类的 variety n. 变化，多样性 a variety 种种(=varieties of) vary v. 变化，相异，改变 variously adv. 不同地 以各种不同的方式 e.g. Of all the various ways of cooking an egg, I like boiling best. The college library had a wide variety of books. Old people don’t like to vary their habits. The depth of this cave has been variously calculated at from 200 metres to 500 metres.这个洞穴的深度 有各种不同的测量，由200-500米不等。 various different “不同的，各种各样的”， 着重指种类或类型等不同，而不强 调相互之间的差别，它只跟复数名 词连用 “不同的，相异的”， 用于互不相同的人或事物，表示各 有其特征或具有对照的意味，可与 单数名词，不可数名词或复数名词 连用，意指这种名词与提到或未提 到的其他对象作比较 e.g. They each wanted to see a different film (from each other). various reasons/people 各种不同的理由/人 3. equip vt. 配备，装备，使有准备 equip sb. with 带上，装上 be equipped to do sth. 安装上供… equip sb./sth. with sth. 给…装上… equip sb. for sth. 让某人为…做好准备 注：equip是指“加设于…”,它的宾语 不能是指被装备或被装置的东西 They equipped the army with modern weapons. They equipped modern weapons to the army. equipment [u] 设备，装备 体育器材 sports equipment 4. puzzle n. 谜，难题 vt.使困惑，使糊涂 puzzle about/over 对某事苦苦思索 puzzle out 开动脑筋 puzzle one’s head over 琢磨 set a puzzle for sb. (=set sb. a puzzle ) 出个谜语叫某人猜 5. suggest vt. 建议，提议 （1）+n. / v.-ing 做宾语 e.g. I suggest going out for a picnic on Sunday. (2) 接宾语从句 ①表“建议”时， 用“should+do的虚拟语气” e.g. I suggested he not go out after 9 o’clock. ②当suggest表示“暗示，表明”时， 宾语从句不用虚拟语气 e.g. His pale face suggests that he feels sick. (3)suggestion引导同位语从句，要用“should(可省略)+动词原形 ” 的虚拟语气 The suggestion that he study hard in future sounds reasonable. 他今后要努力学习的建议听起来有道理。 6.accomplish 做成功，完成，实现 accomplish one’s