河南省洛阳市中成外国语学校高中英语语法课件:状语从句重点难点归纳.ppt

河南省洛阳市中成外国语学校高中英语语法课件:状语从句重点难点归纳.ppt

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1 状语从句连词的含义及用法比较; 2、no matter wh- 与 wh-ever 引导的从句的区别; 3、状语从句的时态问题; 4、状语从句倒装及省略问题; 5、状语从句与其它从句区别。 连接词as的用法小结 1.as可用来引导时间状语,意为“一边…一边”;随着 如: She sang as she walked home all the way. (一边…一边) She was doing her homework as she was listening to the music. As she grew older, she became more beautiful. (随着) 2.as也可用来引导原因状语从句意为“因为”; 如: As she is free today, she would like to do some shopping. (因为) 3.as还可用来引导让步状语从句(通常用倒装结构)意为“尽管”。 如:Tired as he was, he refused to take a rest. (尽管) Hard as he worked, he can’t work out the problem. Child as he is, he knows a lot. 原因状语从句 1) because表示某件事情发生的直接原因或理由。它的语气很强,因而常用来回答why的提问。在这几个连词中,它表示原因的语气最强。如: He didn’t come to school yesterday because he was ill. 2) since常表示对方已经知道的既成事实,说话人根据这个事实得出某一种结论。其语气比because要弱,一般译成“既然”。如: Since you are here, why not stay for a few more days? 3) as常用于表示(客观原因),重点放在主句上,语气较弱,常译成“由于”。如: As it’s getting darker, we must go home now. 4) for只是一个并列连词,用于连接两个并列句,表示推理或解释,对前一个分句进行附加说明。如: It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. The day must be breaking, _____ the birds have begun singing. A. because B. as C. for D. since 目的状语从句 I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class. A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by all. He wrote the name down for fear that(lest) he should forget it. Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold. 比较状语从句 ( as…as,not as(so)…as, more/-er…than,less…than 1)He doesn’t work so hard as you do. 2)There is as much ink in bottle A as in bottle B. 3)The more you worry,the less you’ll succeed. 4) Gold is much heavier than any other metal. 26. I have seldom seen my mother_____ pleased with my progress as she is now. A. so B. very C. too D. rather 地点状语从句 地点状语从句只有两个连词: Where,wherever Where --- 在…地方,Wherever --- 无论哪里 1.Put the medicine where you can easily get it. 2.Where there is a will, there is a way. 3.He follows her wherever she goes. 4.Where

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