Themes and Variations 8ed Ch14 psychological disorders外文.pdf

14 Psychological Disorders ? Jens Lucking/Stone/Getty Images Abnormal Behavior: Myths, Realities, and Controversies The Medical Model Applied to Abnormal Behavior Criteria of Abnormal Behavior Stereotypes of Psychological Disorders Psychodiagnosis: The Classi?cation of Disorders The Prevalence of Psychological Disorders Anxiety Disorders Generalized Anxiety Disorder Phobic Disorder Panic Disorder and Agoraphobia Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Etiology of Anxiety Disorders Somatoform Disorders Subtypes and Symptoms Etiology of Somatoform Disorders Dissociative Disorders Dissociative Amnesia and Fugue Dissociative Identity Disorder Etiology of Dissociative Disorders Mood Disorders Major Depressive Disorder Bipolar Disorder Mood Disorders and Suicide Etiology of Mood Disorders FE AT U R E D S T U DY ? Does Negative Thinking Cause Depression? Schizophrenic Disorders General Symptoms Subtypes, Course, and Outcome Etiology of Schizophrenia Personality Disorders Diagnostic Problems Antisocial Personality Disorder Psychological Disorders and the Law Insanity Involuntary Commitment Illustrated Overview of Three Categories of Psychological Disorders Culture and Pathology Are Equivalent Disorders Found Around the World? Are Symptom Patterns Culturally Invariant? Re?ecting on the Chapter’s Themes PE R SO NAL APPLI C ATI O N ? Understanding Eating Disorders Description History and Prevalence Etiology of Eating Disorders C R I T I C A L T H I N K I N G A PPL I C AT I O N ? Working with Probabilities in Thinking About Mental Illness Recap Practice Test “The government of the United States was overthrown more than a year ago! I’m the president of the United States of America and Bob Dylan is vice president!” So said Ed, the author of a prominent book on journalism, who was speaking to a college journalism class, as a guest lecturer. Ed also informed the class that he had killed both John and Robert Kennedy, as well as Charles de Gaulle, the former presi