2024届高考英语复习：谓语动词动词的时态和语态课件.pptx

;1、动词的分类

行为动词（实义动词）含及物动词（带宾语）：study,develop;和不及物动词（不带宾语）work,swim,go,come

连系动词：如appear,become,feel,look,sound,seem,taste,prove,remain,stay,smell,grow,turn,go,come,fall,stand,lie,exist等

助动词：如be(am,is,are),do(does,did);have(has);will,would,shall

情态动词：如：can(could),may(might),must,shall(should)，oughtto,need,dare等

;;

3、动词的考察重点

对于动词的考察，从时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语等角度出发的考察很多，这些考察点，已经有了相应的专题。

对于动词的考察，从动词或动词短语的意思理解和辨析的角度，考得也很多，是近年来高考的热点。

;;;一般过去时(TheSimplePastTense);;;;;;;;;;;1、胡福星已经三天没吃饭了。;;被动语态;被动语态;;翻译下面句子;1、HuFuxingfinishedhishomeworkyesterday,sohewaspraisedtoday.;;其它常见的被动语态句型：;没有被动语态的动词和动词词组;2.系动词无被动;;单句填空用括号中所给动词或动词短语的适当形式填空。

1.Whenmoney__________(spend),wecanearnitback,butwhentimeislost,itwillneverreturn.

2.Customersareaskedtomakesurethatthey__________(give)therightchangebeforeleavingtheshop.

3.Greatchanges__________(takeplace)inthecity,andalotoffactories__________(setup).

4.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse__________(breakinto)andalotofthings__________(steal).;5.Thediscussion__________(come)alivewhenaninterestingtopicwasbroughtin.

6.Theheadteachersaysthatallthepreparationsfortheparty__________(complete)byFriday.

7.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrowwhenacoldfrost__________(expect)toarrive.

8.Thecarelessdriveris__________(blame)forthetrafficaccidentthat__________(happen)yesterday.