超静定网梁结构激振筛设计.docx

摘要 激振筛大都使用在物料的除去杂质、过滤取杂质、选级分级的工程设备。其中除去杂质是指把在物料中的不符合要求的物料除去，杂质是指那些形状大小不符合商家需要的。过滤去杂质则是将液体物料中的不容物滤除。分级选级则是把物料进行按等级分类处理，按照商家需求物料粒度，把说生产的物料分成N个规格，以达到分级利用的目的。激振筛在冶炼金属、矿山生产、水利水电、化学工艺、建筑材料等产业中得到大量使用。筛分设备的工艺生产水平的高低以及激振筛筛分的优劣与工艺结构和生产量的多少有直接关系。 最近的几十年，激振器的筛分技术在每个领域都很快的发展。在我国使用的众多能源中，煤炭占有很大的比例，占总使用能源的百分之七十，所以它的筛分性能非常重要。目前我国的选煤厂，特别是一些大型选煤厂都采用跳汰选煤工艺，但是因为跳汰机的分选精度比较差,就算是处理那些容易筛分的煤矿，砰石中的优质精煤消耗率也在百分之二以上（全国基本上在百分之五左右），消耗在中煤中的优质精煤就更高了（全国基本上在百分之三十左右）。优质精煤优劣、价格低、竞争能力的高低和采纳最好的突出选煤技术有主要关系。因此，研发高品质、高效率的激振筛很早成为一件不容等待的大事。超静定激振筛是用于对小批量、零散的物料进行脱介选级的激振筛。在选择煤炭的工业行业中，它主要用在脱水、脱介质以及分级选级中，它的筛分性能特别重要。 关键词：激振筛；激振筛分技术；高质量、高效率；选煤。 Abstract Vibrating screen is mostly used in the removal of materials, filter impurities, gradeclassification of Engineering equipment. The removal of impurities is refers to the material in thematerial does not meet the requirements of the material removed, impurities are those that do notmeet the requirements of the size of the business needs. Filtering impurities is the liquid materialin the filter can not be filtered. Classification is to classify the materials according to the level ofprocessing, according to the business needs of material size, the production of materials dividedinto N specifications, in order to achieve the purpose of grading. Vibration screen in smeltingmetal, mine production, water conservancy and hydropower, chemical technology, buildingmaterials and other industries have been used in a large number of. The level of processproduction of screening equipment, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of the screen andthe number of process structure and production volume has a direct relationship. In recent decades, the screening technology of the vibration exciter is developing rapidly inevery field, In our country, the use of a large number of energy, coal occupies a large proportion,accounting for seventy percent of the total use of energy, so it is very important to the screeningperformance. At present, Chinas coal prepar