2023届新高考英语精准复习——定语从句.pptx

2023届新高考英语精准复习 定语从句 ;;;关系词;连接作用，连接主从句； 指代先行词，甚至整个主句； 在从句中充当句子成分。 ;;①当先行词是不定代词（如， all, a lot, (a) little, (a) few, much, none, anything, something, everything, nothing 等）时； Eg. Some elderly women donated all that they had to Wuhan. ②当先行词被不定代词（如，all, any, no, much, little, few, every 等）所修饰时； Eg. There is no other country that has the power to lock down such a large city as Wuhan. ③当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级所修饰时； Eg. COVID-19 is the most contagious disease that has claimed thousands of lives.;④当先行词是序数词或被序数词所修饰时； Eg. Zhejiang is the first province that activated LevelⅠpublic health emergency response to COVID-19. ⑤当先行词被 the very, the only, the next, the last等所修饰时; This is the last mask that I have. ⑥当先行词为指人和指物的两个并列名词词组时； Eg. The medical supplies and workers that were sent to Wuhan have made a big difference to the patients there. ⑦当主句是以 which 开头的特殊疑问句时。 Eg. Which is the country that you like best?;下列情况中，只能用 which，不用that;几点补充;②“whose +名词中心词”这一结构在定语从句中既能作主语，又能作宾语。; ①关系副词在意义上都相当于介词 + which结构： when = on (in, at, during…) + which; where = in (at, on…) + which; why = for which. ;;;定语从句在高考阅读中（2020新高考4）;定语从句在高考阅读中（2020新高考4）;时文阅读;牛刀小试之语法填空;牛刀小试之语法填空