科技英语写作练习1-2.docVIP

练习1 I. 1. an （人们对该课题的兴趣越来越浓。） 2. a （功率额定值是电阻器能够安全地消耗而又不引起温度升高太多的最大功率。） 3. an （其主要缺点是噪声的增加。） 4. The; a （成功设计此设备需要详细地了解性能指标。） 5. the; a; a （在氢原子的波尔模型中，一个电子绕一个质子作半径为R的圆周运转。） 6. the （频率的单位是赫兹。） 7. a; a; an; the （如果在电路的两端加上电压，就会有电流在电路中流动。） 8. /;/ （图5-1画出了奥斯特的实验。） 9. an （我们这里应该使用一个18伏的电池。） 10. A; a; a （机器是通过力的传递来完成某一确定目的的设备。） 11. The; / （水压机将在第14章中涉及。） 12. The; the; the （研究处于运动中的流体是力学中较为困难的分支之一，因为可能出现的现象是多种多样的。） 13. the; the(/) （我们容易确定参数(的值。） 14. /; the （根据式2-1，我们得到下面的关系式。） 15. an （在这里必须使用一根S形管。） 16. the; / （作者在位于阿林顿的德克萨斯大学工作。） 17. an （这是一个R位的变换器。） 18. An （这里必须使用一个异或门电路。XOR=Exclusive OR） II. This is an h parameter. We turn now to a discussion of local area networks. The Bainbridge mass spectrometer is as important an instrument as the optical spectrometer. It is necessary to find out how long a time is required for an electron to travel the length of the wire. The density of a substance is its mass per unit volume. The radius of the earth is 6.37?06m. The two parameters are the same. An increase in pressure always causes a decrease in volume. Fig.2-5 shows what is expressed by Eq.2-2. The unit of inductance is the henry. Too large an input signal can cause nonlinear distortion. Using the definition of slope, we can derive the equation which represents a straight line. The expression f(x+h)-f(x) is frequency used in the study of caculus. An equation which can be written in the following form is known as a linear equation in one unkown. In a computer, the tendency is to operate at as high a clock rate as possible. Tin does not have as high a melting point as lead (does). This average velocity is half the final velocity. Electricity can be easily changed into other forms of energy. In 1831, Joseph Henry in the United States discovered the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction. A computer consists of several parts/units. III. Chemistry is based upon concepts that require the measurement of such quantities as length, volume, mass, and temperature. These measurements are q