动词第三人称单数练习题.docx

动词第三人称单数练习题（一） 姓名 大家都知道，在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s 或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下： 一、人称代词 he, she, it 是第三人称单数。如： He likes cars. 他喜欢车。 She goes to school at seven. 她七点去上学。 It has a good name. 它有一个好名字。 二、单个人名、亲朋好友等称呼作主语 是第三人称单数。如： Pat never throws rubbish on the floor. Pat 从不在地板上扔垃圾。 Miss Wang waters the flowers once a day. 王老师给花一天浇水一次。 Aunt Mary usually makes cakes. 玛丽阿姨经常做蛋糕。 My mother washes the dishes everyday. 我妈妈每天都洗碗。 三、第三人称单数形式的构成 一般直接在词尾加 s， 如：work-works live-lives make-makes 以 s, x, ch, sh 等结尾的单词加 es , 如： miss-misses fix-fixes finish-finishes teach-teaches 以辅音字母加 o 结尾的单词，加 es 如: go-goes do-does 特殊变形的有： have-has 四、问句：问句中遇到第三人称单数时，需要用助动词 does, 动词变为原形。 What does she like? When does he brush his teeth? How often does your sister comb her hair? 练习一、将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上。 I in the corridors. (walk) He in the corridors. (run) She her face once a day. (wash) They their teeth once a day. (brush) You up your clothes once a day. (hang) We our home work once a day. (finish) He rubbish in the classroom. (throw) She rubbish on the floor. (throw) I rubbish in the bin. (throw) They the table once a day. (set) Peter never in the corridors. (run) Mary usually the table. (set) Pat and Ken the plants in the morning. (water) The boy his hair once a day. (comb) Miss Cheng TV at home. (watch) My sister his schoolbag once a day. (pack) My mother dinner for me. (cook) My parents the house at Chinese New Year. (clean) My teachers us some gifts. (give) My friends the table with me. (set) 练习二、选择正确的单词填到括号里。 What does Candy (wants,want) to be ? You (should,shouldn’t) be quiet in the library. He shouldn’t (throw,throws) rubbish on the floor. Peter (help,helps) his mother at home. She never (run,runs) in the corridors. We should (walks,walk) in the corridors. He (don’t,doesn’t) get up early. How often (do,does) your father go to bed? 练习三、将下列句子改成第三人称 He 的句型（看例句） 例句：I brush my teeth once a day. ---- 改：He brushes his teeth once a day. I co