港口城市发展趋势与规划对策.pdfVIP

城乡规划·园林建筑及绿化 Urban and Rural Planning·Landscape Architecture and Virescence ·具体规划设计· 港口城市发展趋势与规划对策 —— 以广东沿海新兴发展地区台山市广海湾为例 Development Trend and Planning Countermeasure of Port City: A Case Study of Guanghai Bay in Taishan City, a New Developing Coastal Area of Guangdong Province 卢 丹 梅 Lu Danmei 徐 东 辉 Xu Donghui + 中图分类号 TU984.111 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1003-739X（2008）07-0097-06 摘 针对现代港口向“第四代”演进的趋势，该文分析了临港经济产业链延伸、对地区经济影响作用增强等新特征，结合台山市广海要 湾案例，认为港工联动、轻重并举、“港－区－城”一体化成为港口城市发展的新趋势；同时针对制约港口城市发展的关键性因素，提 出了“上山下海”、“开源节水”等新思路和新对策，期望为我国诸多港口城市的开发和临港经济的发展提供一些有益的借鉴。 关键词 广海湾 港口城市 临港经济 新趋势 新对策 Abstract Aiming at the developing trend to “the fourth generation” of modern port, this article analyzes new characters of port industry such as extension of industry chain and growing effect on local economy, considers that it is the new trend of port city development to reciprocally drive both port area and industry area, equally develop both light industry and heavy industry, and integrate “port-area- city” combining with case of Guanghai Bay in Taishan City, then proposes some new methods such as “shifting basal farm to mountain and sea”, “broadening sources of water and reducing expenditure” for the key restricting factors of the city development to provide reference for exploitation and industry development of other port cities in China. Key Words Guanghai Bay, Port city, Port economy, New trend , New countermeasure 港口作为城市重要的基础设施，不仅能为港口 城市带来大量的物流、人流和资金流，其强大的资 源集聚和整合能