[考研资料]考研英语辅导4.pptVIP

Translation (E/C) Translation Skills (III) Contents 拆分方法1 拆分方法2 按长短将句子平均拆分成四节或两节，使其与评分标准对应 拆分 Furthermore, humans have the ability to modify the environment in which they live, thus subjecting all other life forms to their own peculiar ideas and fancies. Furthermore, humans have the ability to modify the environment | in which they live, || thus subjecting all other life forms | to their own peculiar ideas and fancies. 拆分 Television is one of the means by which these feelings are created and conveyed — and perhaps never before has it served so much to connect different peoples and nations as in the recent events in Europe. Television is one of the means | by which these feelings are created and conveyed —— || and perhaps never before has it served so much | to connect different peoples and nations as in the recent events in Europe. 拆分 In Europe, as elsewhere, multimedia groups have been increasingly successful groups which bring together television, radio, newspapers, magazines and publishing houses that work in relation to one another. In Europe, as elsewhere, | multimedia groups have been increasingly successful groups || which bring together television, radio, newspapers, magazines and publishing houses | that work in relation to one another. 拆分 This alone demonstrates that the television business is not an easy world to survive in, a fact underlined by statistics that show that out of eighty European television networks, no less than 50% took a loss in 1989. This alone demonstrates that the television business is not an easy world to survive in, || a fact underlined by statistics | that show that out of eighty European television networks, | no less than 50% took a loss in 1989. 组合 评分标准：准确、完整、通顺 定语从句 定语从句的译法主要包括限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的译法。限制性定语从句和它的先行词的所指意义有着不可分割的联系，缺少了它，作为先行词的名词（词组）便不能明确表示其所指对象；非限制性定语从句和它的先行词之间只有比较松散的关系，对先行词不起限定的作用。就其意义来说，在句中有时相当于一个并列分句。 定语从句 前置法 把定语从句译成带“的”的定语词组，放在被修饰词的前面，从而将复合句译成汉语单句。 适用对象：结构比较简单或具有描写性的定语从句。 前置法 Furthermore，humans have th