托福阅读话题分类汇总.docVIP

托福阅读主要话题分类汇总 生命科学类 时间 涉及话题 词汇 01-10 蚂蚁生存5000万年的原因 Predatory eusocial insect/ predator/specialization/cooperation/forage for food/defend the nest/nest intruder/larva/labor category/caste/termite /solitary ant 02-05 蚂蚁信息素 Pheromones(chemical signals)/fire ant/aggregation/solitary ant/colony odor/identify intruder/colony integrity/alarm pheromone/scurry/mark its trails/ ergate /soldier/queen ant 03-10 蚂蚁间交流 Forage/lay a trail/migration/stinger to/trail pheromone/leafcutter/evaporate pheromone/receptor/antenna 06-06-24 06-12-03 蜜蜂沟通 Honey bee/Worker bee/Social/Scout/Scent/Pollen dance 00-10-3 蝴蝶Variety / Category / Diversity Richness / Distribution Tropical and temperate regions 2、鸟类 02-10 始祖鸟Flying vertebrate/reptile/pterosaur/lizard/fossile/wingspan/ancestor/quarry/link between dinosaur and bird 00-01 人工孵化 Aviculturist/incubation/parrot/temperature/humidity/gradient/hatch/evaporate/artificial incubation/laboratory condition/viability/survivability/insulator 鸟类换毛 01-08 鸟类欺骗战术 D 03-01 鸟在岩壁上筑巢 Nesting on cliff/mate/lay/rear/raven/predator/relaxation of the defence /gull/kittiwake 07-1-13 鸟类迁徙 MigratePredict/Artificial sun/Real sun/Guide/Star/Inner clock 06-12-8 鸟的鸣叫 TwitterParents/Predator/Higher frequency/Gene 3、水生动物 03-01 浮游生物繁盛期与石油 Mesozoic ear/Cretaceous period/plankton/float/precipitate/silica/ Calcium carbonate/sediment/deposit/accumulate/remain/calcium carbonate-secreting/amass/prolific/bury/petroleum 05-01 北美雀鳝 Wetland region/needlelike teeth/snout/slender/alligator gar/adept/fast sideways snap/jaw/stealthy approach/marsh/aquatic habitat/prehistoric/swimming bladder 06-7-15 07-3-23 鳟鱼 PredatorGravel/Celsius degree/Survival environment 07-8-25 鱼类体液渗透平衡 Body fluidGill/Permeate/Balance/Solute/Urine 05-12-17 海豚的智慧 DolphinIntellective 4、动物习性 02-10-3 动物的意识与认知能力 Animal behaviorist/anticipate/coordinate/consciousness/honeybee/nectar/figure-eight pattern/hive/intelligence/cognition/otter/rudimentary tool/chimpanzee/summing ability 04-5-1 动物哺育下一代 Ca