太阳能光伏电站并网逆变器主电路设计与计算.docVIP

摘 要 太阳能作为一种巨量的可再生能源，是目前大量应用的化石能源的主要替代能源之一，是人类可利用的最直接的清洁能源之一，因此开发利用太阳能具有重大的战略意义。本文概述了太阳能光伏发电，并网逆变器的工作原理与谐波分析，主要分析了太阳能光伏电站并网逆变器主电路拓扑结构异同，并详细计算了所选电路拓扑100kVA并网逆变器主电路中各器件的参数。包括变压器的计算、电感的计算、IGBT和晶闸管计算，最后根据计算结果和工程原则合理地选出了主电路各器件的型号，最后还进行了热计算，计算出了IGBT和晶闸管所需的散热器面积，根据热计算合理选择散热器面积，满足电子器件的工作温度要求，其具有环境适应能力强，热稳定性好等优点。 Abstract A huge amount of solar energy as a renewable energy, is the large number of applications, the main alternative to fossil fuel energy is one of mankind can use one of the most direct and clean energy, so the development and utilization of solar energy is of great strategic significance. With the growing popularity of solar photovoltaic, solar photovoltaic power plant capacity is increasing. Improve the photovoltaic system efficiency of power electronic devices to improve the output characteristics and power generation technology and the introduction of photovoltaic technology into new energy technologies and the whole of the important content. This article outlines the solar photovoltaic power generation, grid-connected inverter works with the harmonic analysis, the main analysis of solar photovoltaic power plant and grid-connected inverter main circuit topology similarities and differences, and detailed calculations and the selected network topology 100kVA inverter main circuit parameters of each device. Including the calculation of the transformer, inductance calculations, IGBT and SCR calculation, the final results and based on the principle of reasonable engineering selected the main circuit of the device type, and finally the thermal calculation, calculate the IGBT and thyristor required radiator area, according to the heat radiator area calculation a reasonable choice to meet the requirements of the operating temperature of electronic devices, their environmental adaptability, and good thermal stability. Keywords:solar energy; Photovoltaic power generation; Inverter; Grid; 目 录 引 言 1 第一章 太阳能光伏发电 4 1.1 太阳能光伏发电系统运行方式 4 1.2 太阳能光伏发电系统原