电冰箱温度传感器.doc

摘 要 近年来随着计算机在社会领域的渗透,的应用正在不断地走向深入设计者在EDA软件平台上，用硬件描述语言HDL完成电冰箱温度控制系统设计。在实时检测和自动控制的应用系统中，电冰箱温度控制系统是利用温度传感器DS18B20采集电冰箱冷藏室和冷冻室的温度，从而达到智能控制的目的。本系统可实现电冰箱冷藏室和冷冻室的温度设置、开门报警等功能。 本文在第一章介绍了电冰箱的系统组成及工作原理，第二章论述了本控制系统的硬件设计部分。第三章论述了系统的软件设计部分。 通过对直冷式电冰箱制冷系统的改进，实现了电冰箱的双温双控，使电冰箱能根据使用条件的变化迅速合理地调节制冷量，且节能效果良好。 往往是作为一个核心部件来使用，单片机方面知识是不够的，还应根据具体硬件结构，以及针对具体应用对象特点的软件结合，以作完善。 温度传感器 电冰箱 温度控制Abstract With the infiltration in the social field of the computer in recent years, the application of EDA is moving towards deepening constantly, drive tradition is it measure crescent benefit to upgrade day to control at the same time.. The electric refrigerator temperature control system is uses the temperature sensor DS18B20 gathering electric refrigerator cold-storageroom and the freezing room temperature, use the EDA technology thus achieves the intelligent control the goal. This system may realize the electric refrigerator cold-storageroom and the freezing room temperature establishment, the electric refrigerator automatically defrosts, opens the gate to report to the police and so on the function. This article introduced in the first chapter the electric refrigerator system composition and the principle of work, the second chapter elaborated this control system hardware design part. Third chapter elaborated the system software design part. By improving the refrigerating system of refrigerator and applying the vague-control technology, the goal of double-temperature, double-control has been realized;it makes possible for the refrigerator to regulate the amount of cold air in a speedy and rational way. Thus, power saving is available In measuring in real time and automatically controlled one-chip computer application system, the one-chip computer often uses as a key part, only one-chip computer respect knowledge is not enough, should also follow the structure of the concrete hardware , and direct against and use the software of targets characteristic to combine concretly, in order to do perfec