毕业设计-基于AT89C51单片机的家庭智能防盗报警系统设计.doc

毕业设计（论文） 题目 家庭智能防盗报警系统 摘 要 本文介绍了家庭智能化中的防盗报警系统。智能化防盗报警系统集防盗功能于一体，可全天候自动检测盗警，当确定警情时自动通过电话报警。传感器采用微波探测器，对盗情进行检测，当有人闯入时，微波探测器检测到盗情，然后向单片机发出中断申请，单片机控制电话拨号电路，模拟摘机，自动拨打110，并播放预先录制好的录音。 本系统采用了美国ATMEL公司生产的AT89C51单片机，美国公司XICOR生产的低功耗CMOS的串行EEPROM-X25045，加拿大Mitel公司生产的DTMF信号编/解码芯片MT8888，语音模块采用美国ISD公司的ISD1420语音芯片，整体功耗较小，兼容性好，稳定性高。 本系统通过密码来识别主人身份，系统开启后只有输入正确的密码才能关闭系统。本系统同时还具有自我诊断功能，出现故障能自动进行处理。系统从硬件和软件两方面进行了抗干扰设计，使其具有较好的抗干扰能力，完成系统可靠工作。 [关键词]：家庭智能防盗报警系统；自动拨号；探测器 Home Intelligent anti-theft alarm system —— communication08 class Abstract This article introduced in the house intelligent theft-proof alarm system. Intelligent theft-proof alarm system set theft-proof function in a box, and all-weather automatic detection the theft-alarm, and then dials the police sentiment automatically with telephone call. The sensor uses the microwave detector, to robs the sentiment and the state separately carries on the examination, when some people broke into, microwave detector to detect unauthorized situation, and then sent to the interruption SCM applications, MCU control telephone dial-up circuit , Simulated pick, automatically dial 110, and play pre-recorded sound recording. This system uses the U.S. ATMEL companys AT89C51 SCM, U.S. companies XICOR production of low-power CMOS Serial EEPROM-X25045, Canada, Mitel Company’s signal for DTMF / decoder chip MT8888, voice module using the U.S. ISD companys ISD1420 voice chip, a smaller overall power consumption, compatibility, and high stability. Through this system to identify the owner as password, the system opened only after entering the correct password to shut down the system. The system also features a self-diagnosis, failure can be automatically processed. Hardware and software systems from two aspects of the anti-interference design, so as to make it a better anti-interference capabilities, reliable system to complete the