基于单片机的蓄电池的自动监测系统.doc

攀枝花学院本科毕业设计（论文） [基于单片机的蓄电池的自动监测系统] 学生姓名： 学生学号： 院（系）： 电气信息工程学院 年级专业： 09测控技术与仪器 指导教师： 二〇一三年六月  摘要，维护工作具有重要的意义，，本课题的任务就是设计一种蓄电池智能监测仪，能实现对蓄电池在浮充状态在充放电过程中的状态监测。该监测系统是以AT89C5端电压温度蓄电池单片机监测系统  ABSTRACT of great importance, as a backup power supply, battery is a final lifeline, to ensure normal operation of equipment to the task of this research is to design an intelligent battery monitor, can realize the battery in a floating state, or in the state monitoring in the process of charging and discharging. In nowadays society, the battery application is becoming more and more widely, in mosStorage battery as a stable power supply and the main dc power supply, its maintenance is t vehicle equipped with batteries, back-up power and communications industry, financial industry backup power supply and so on. These occasions are required is very tall to the requirement of storage battery, require it to run is absolutely reliable, it is for battery testing and maintenance of high demands are put forward. To normal operation of the storage battery, therefore, improve the service life of the battery, reducing application field accidents has important significance. The monitoring system based on AT89C51single-chip microcomputer as the core of single chip microcomputer. 10 or 20 road this system can measure the voltage of the voltage of the battery, battery, battery, charge and discharge current, temperature data acquisition circuit USES modular design, can according to the number of battery to determine the number of modules, each module can measure a set, used to measure the value of the inertia filter filtering method and the theory of integral and differential control and calibration. Keyword??Storage?battery;Monitor?system;Single?chip?of AT89C51  目 录 摘 要 I A II 目 录 1 1 绪论 1 1.1 课题背景 1 1.1.1 蓄电池研究现状 1 1.1.2 电池的主要性能指标 1 1.2 蓄电池技术的发展与方向 2 1.3 本课题所做的主要工作 3 2 测试方法的研究 4 2.1 蓄电池的内阻 4 2.2 蓄电池内阻与