外文翻译原文--产业内贸易与显示性比较优势：一种倒U曲线关系.pdfVIP

School of Economics and Management TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF LISBON Department of Economics Carlos Pestana Barros Nicolas Peypoch Horácio Faustino A Comparative Analysis of Productivity Change in Italian and Portuguese Airports Intra-Industry Trade and Revealed Comparative Advantage: An Inverted-U Relationship WP 03/2008/DE/SOCIUS WP 006/2007/DE _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ WORKING PAPERS ISSN Nº 0874-4548 Intra-Industry Trade and Revealed Comparative Advantage: An Inverted-U Relationship Horácio C. Faustino ISEG, Technical University of Lisbon, Portugal and SOCIUS- Research Centre in Economic Sociology and the Sociology of Organizations Abstract: This paper investigates the relationship between all types of intra-industry trade (IIT) and comparative advantage. The paper finds strong evidence of an inverted-U relationship.The results also suggest that relative autarky costs is a common determinant for any type of IIT, which contradicts the prediction made by theory for separating the determinants of horizontal and vertical IIT. Key words: intra-industry trade, horizontal intra-industry trade, vertical intra-industry trade, comparative advantage. JEL Subject Code: F1, C0, C2. Correspondence: Horácio Faustino Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão Rua Miguel Lúpi, 20 1249-078 Lisboa T: (+351) 213925902; Fax: (00351)213966407 E-mail: faustino@iseg.utl.pt http://www.iseg.utl.pt/~faustino I. I