毕业论文--凉爽纤维的制备与性能研究.doc

PAGE PAGE １ 1 毕业论文 题 目 凉爽纤维的制备与性能研究 摘要： 在炎热的夏天，人们渴望船上有凉爽纤维面料做成的服装，这种纤维的特点是能够迅速吸收和传输人体皮肤表面的汗液，并带走人体皮肤表面的热量，使人体产生凉爽舒适的感觉。柔滑软暖，清凉舒适，抑菌抗菌，绿色环保，天然保健的天然凉爽纤维——竹纤维必将成为凉爽纤维中的领头军。 本课题以竹纤维为例讲述了其制备过程及其纺纱工艺；通过具体实验分析了竹纤维织物的导热性及竹纤维的吸湿放湿性能 关键词：竹纤维 导热性 吸湿性 Abstract： In hot summer, people are longing for a cool fabric material made dresses and the fibers are characterized by can be absorbed rapidly and transport of human skin and superficial Sweat and take the heat of the skin, keep the body a cool and comfortable feel soft. soft and warm and cool and comfortable, contain bacteria antimicrobial, green, the natural health care of the cool — — the bamboo fiber will be cool in the army. the fibers. This subject with bamboo fiber as an example is about the preparation process and the craft ； in concrete analysis of the experiment with bamboo fiber the thermal conductivity and bamboo fiber a damp down the wet performance Key words：bamboo fiber Thermal conductivity 目录 第一章 课题背景···········································3 1.1凉爽的定义··········································3 1.2合成凉爽纤维的研究现状······························3 1.3天然凉爽纤维········································6 1.4本课题的提出及意义··································7 第二章 基础理论···········································7 1.1纤维吸热导热原理····································7 1.2纤维吸湿导湿排汗的原理······························9 第三章 天然凉爽纤维竹纤维的制备及纺丝工艺·················11 3.1竹纤维的制取········································ 3.2竹纤维的形态结构···································· 3.3竹纤维的纺纱要点···································· 第四章 天然凉爽纤维竹纤维的热湿性能测试与分析············· 4.1导热性·············································· 4.2吸放湿性············································ 参考文献·········································· 课题背景 近年来随着生活水平的不断提高人们已不在单一满足衣食住行的简单需求而是向健康、舒适等更高追求迈进。从穿衣角度讲已不再单一追求衣料的好看、耐用而是希望衣服在夏天或炎热潮湿的地方能起到降温、排汗的功能。夏日既是阳光暴晒的日子,也是人们大汗淋漓的季节,人们在防护自身免受紫外线侵袭的同时,又迫切需要穿着凉爽、舒适的服装。这就对我们现有的传统的纺织纤维提出了挑战,因此具有凉爽性的纤维材料受到了越来越多的人们