2 软件过程.pptVIP

Software Processes organization 2.1 软件过程模型 2.2 软件过程活动 2.3 应对变更 2.4 Rational统一过程 2.1.1 Waterfall model 模型变形 There are many variants of these models e.g. formal development where a waterfall-like process is used but the specification is a formal specification that is refined through several stages to an implementable design. Processes based on formal transformations are generally only used in the development of safety-critical or security-critical systems. They require specialized expertise. For the majority of systems this process does not offer significant cost-benefits over other approaches