赫尔佐格和德梅隆在里恩市的公共“浴湖”动工.pdfVIP

转自: 专筑网 iarch.cn Herzog de Meuron Breaks Ground on Public “Bathing Lake” in Riehen 赫尔佐格和德梅隆在里恩市的公共“浴湖”动工 In 1979, just a year after founding their practice, Herzog de Meuron won a competition to design a public swimming pool for the Swiss municipality of Riehen. After developing several unrealized iterations over the following years, the project was put on hold indefinitely in 1982. Twenty-five years later, in 2007, Herzog de Meuron were commissioned to rethink the project and proposed to abandon the conventional pool concept with its mechanical and chemical water treatment systems in favor of a pool closer to natural condition with biological filtration. 在1979 年，就在他们开业后一年，赫尔佐格和德梅隆赢得了一项为瑞士里恩市 政府设计公共游泳池的竞赛。在之后的几年里，反复经过几个未能实现的方案， 这个项目在1982 年被无限期搁置了。二十五年之后，在2007 年，赫尔佐格和 德梅隆被委托重新思考这个项目，并建议抛弃传统的泳池概念，通过机械化和化 工的水处理系统使泳池生物性地渗透进自然环境。 Understood as a bathing lake, Naturbad Riehen was modeled after the natural pool on the local “Badi”, Basel ’s traditional wooden Rhine-side baths, which combine a lively atmosphere with a timeless appearance. 里恩天然湖以当地的天然水池作为模板作为一个泳池湖来处理，即巴塞尔传统的 木质莱茵河畔的浴池，将活泼的气氛与永恒的外观结合起来。 Planted filtering cascades purify the water and define the soft edge of the lake, as the site’s southern perimeter opens up to the river, bounded only by a green hedge. A multi-functional timber wall, that offers a 200-meter long sheltered solarium with recliners, shields the site on the north and west from the adjacent roadway as it connects to an entrance on the east that provides support amenities. 种植过滤瀑布净化了水源，并划定了湖泊的软边界，场地的南边界通向河流，仅 以绿篱隔开。一堵多功能的木墙，提供了 200 米长的日光浴棚和休闲躺椅，遮 挡了场地西部和北部与邻近的道路，与东部的入口相连接。 The biological water treatment basins – the non-mechanical “heart” of the baths – are embedded in the sloping landscape on the opposite side of the road. Together with various leisure facilities provided here, they