【备考2013】广东省深圳市中考英语一般过去时态的构成课件.pptVIP

Simple Past Tense e.g. People rode in sedan(轿子) chairs a hundred years ago. Simple Past Tense to talk about things that happened in the past. People used lamps in the evenings fifty years ago. We use this tense: Simple Past Tense If there is no action in the sentence, we use ‘was’ or ‘were’ as the verb. am / is / are ? was / were e.g. I was short. This tense has only one word. Regular verbs Irregular verbs There are two kinds of past tense verbs: Simple Past Tense Simple Past Tense Regular verbs Spelling rules Examples 直接 + ed walk ? walked play ? played 以e字母结尾的 + d like ? liked move ? moved carry ? carried study ? studied 以一个辅音字母+ y 结尾的 ? 把 y ?改成 i + ed 以单个辅音字母结尾的, 而且前面是单个元音字母的 ?双写最后的字母+ ed plan ? planned stop ? stopped Spelling rules Examples 跟原形一样的 put ? put cut ? cut Simple Past Tense Irregular verbs (不规则动词) 跟原形不一样的 go ? went eat ? ate dig ? dug come ? came 原形 Simple Past Tense get ride use travel listen try stop enjoy light Practice got rode used travelled listened tried stopped enjoyed lit Simple Past Tense yesterday 提示词: last night last Sunday last year ago Now yesterday last night last year last Sunday 50 years ago 1 I _______ (sleep) late last night. 2 He _______ (go) to school by bus yesterday. 3 I _______ (have) a dancing lesson last Tuesday. 4 She _______ (watch) a film yesterday. 5 They _______ (learn) to play the piano five years ago. 6 We ________ (make) a big pizza last Sunday. Practice slept went had watched learned learnt made Simple Past Tense 加did not 构成否定句. did not后的动词用原形. Negative sentences(否定句) e.g. He had a computer lesson last week. ? + not He did not have a computer lesson last week. 1 I __________ (not go) to school by bus yesterday. 2 She ___________ (not have) a dancing lesson last week. 3 Peter ____________ (not give) any flowers to his mum last Mother’s Day. 4 He ____________ (not watch) the dragon boat races last year. Pract