河南省三门峡市2014高考英语一轮 暑假基础训练一.docVIP

河南省三门峡市2014高考英语一轮（暑假）基础训练（1）附答案 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2012·北京东城检测)He made a hotel________in the name of Johnson Greens. A．reserve　　　　　　　　B．reservation C．serve D．service 解析：选B。考查词义及词性辨析。空中缺少名词，排除C项。另外，make a reservation是固定短语，意为“预订(座位、房间等)”。reserve既是动词也是名词，作名词时意为“保护区；保留”。 2．(2012·厦门期末质检)Without Sir Tim, the father of the www, keeping up with the latest ________ so convenient. A．would be B．wouldn’t be C．would have been D．wouldn’t have been 解析：选B。题干中的without Sir Tim称为含蓄虚拟条件句。表示这类含蓄虚拟条件的方法很多，可以是with, without, but for等介词或介词短语，连词or, otherwise, but等，还可以是名词、形容词、分词短语等。由句意和语境可知，此处表示与现在事实相反的假设，所以用wouldn’t be。 3．Your work is________all praise，and the manager is satisfied with you. A．out of B．beyond C．with D．in 解析：选B。句意：你的工作令人赞不绝口，经理对你很满意。beyond all praise意为“令人赞不绝口”。 4．—Have you had many visitors yet? —No，________，you are the first. A．by the way B．as a matter of fact C．as a whole D．in other words 解析：选B。句意：——已经有很多人来看过你了吗？——不，事实上，你是第一个。by the way顺便说一下；as a matter of fact事实上；as a whole从总体上看；in other words换句话说。根据语境可知，B项合适。 5．The textbook has some weak spots，but________I consider it a success. A．in all B．all in all C．at all D．above all 解析：选B。in all“总共，合计”；all in all“总的说来，从各方面说”；at all“完全，根本”；above all“首先，尤其是”。根据句意选B。 6．Many rich Americans have long ________money to charities，rather than to their children. A．given up B．given off C．given out D．given away 解析：选D。句意：许多美国的富人很早就开始把钱捐给慈善机构，而不是给他们的子女。give away捐赠；give up放弃；give off发出，放出；give out用完，分发。 7．We express our thoughts________words and body language. A．in terms of B．in spite of C．in case D．by means of 解析：选D。考查短语辨析。句意：我们通过语言和身势语来表达我们的思想。in terms of就……而言；in spite of尽管；in case以防，万一；by means of通过。 8．—Do you think the weather will be all right this summer? —No，________ we are lucky.The newspaper says it’ll be very hot anyway. A．if B．though C．unless D．as 解析：选C。根据后文“报上说会很热”，所以天气应该是不好，所以选unless意为“除非我们走运”。 9．(·北京东直门中学高三模拟)Chinese news reported today that a woman in Hongbai had been rescued after________in a tunnel for nine days. A．trapping B