2014高考英语一轮 短文改错、信息匹配训练二三.docVIP

2014高考英语短文改错、信息匹配一轮训练（23）及答案 (201*·郑州质检) We all know that healthy is very important to us. Both1.________ study and work depend by strong bodies. Doing sports2.________ and games helps us keep strong and healthy. If we do not3.________ take any exercise, we may feel tired but get sick easily.4.________ Theres many different kinds of sports we can do them，5.________ such as playing ball games, running, walking and swim.6.________ However, now we have too much homework to do in7.________ every day. We hope that well be giving less homework8.________ and have more time take part in sports. We also hope9.________ that our school can hold a sports meeting every term. 10.________ 答案与解析： 1．healthy→health　这里是句子的主语，因此用名词形式。 2．by→on/upon　depend on/upon是固定搭配。 3．help→helps　这句话的主语是动名词短语doing sports and games。动名词短语作主语表示一件事时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 4．but→and　feel tired和get sick是并列关系，不表示转折，因此将but改为and。 5．去掉them　这是一个定语从句，从句中作动词do的宾语的关系代词that(或which)被省略了，因此them是多余的。 6．swim→swimming　应用动名词与前面的running，walking并列，故应用swimming。 7．去掉in　every day可以单独作状语，前面不需要加介词。 8．giving→given　这里是被动语态，因此用过去分词。 9．take前加to　此处考查的是have time to do sth.的结构。 10．√5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There was a legend about one small thing changing the world history． Sir Alexander Fleming was a Scottish biologist．His discovery of penicillin （） had changed the world of modern medicine by introducing the age of useful antibiotics （ ．Alexanders father was a poor Scottish farmer．When Alexander was young, one day, while trying to make a living for his family, his father heard a cry for help coming from a nearby muddy ground． There, stuck to his waist in black mud, was a terrified boy, screaming and struggling to free himself．Farmer Fleming saved the boy from what could have been a slow and terrifying death． The next day, a fancy carriage pulled up at the Scotsmans rough surroundings．An elegantly dressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself as the father of the boy Farmer Fleming had saved． I want to