2012届中考英语考点备考复习9.docVIP

2012届中考英语考点备考复习9 【词汇检测】 1刺破_________2执照_________3愚蠢的_________4耳环_________5代替_________6熬夜_________7集中_________8全神贯注_________9学习_________10设计_________11现在_________12目前_________13机会_________14自愿服务_________15地方的_________16会员_________17混乱_________18养老院_________19困倦的_________20回答_________21简报_________22顺从_________23妨碍_________24完成;实现_________25现实的_________26teach的过去时_________27重要_________28担心_________29成功;达到_________30要点_________ 【短语集中】 1. all the time 2. on one’s way to 3. depend on oneself 4. enjoy oneself 5. have one’s hair cut 6. instead of 7. go to the movies 8. stay up late 9. fail the exam 10. be strict with 11. keep healthy 12. become noisy 13. learn from 14. at present 15. be able to do 16. be interested in 17. be worried about 18. a running star 19. come true 20. make a decision 21. see sb. doing/do 22. keep sb. doing 23. feel sleepy 24. dress sb. 25. be worn out 26. the whole school 27. after school 28. be used for 29. be made in 30. get in the way of 31. pay attention to 32. concentrate on 33. do chores 34. written English 35. the?other?day 36. have?an?opportunity?to?do?sth?. 37. be?a?good?experience?for?sb. 38. be?a?good?way?to?do 【疑点注释】 1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. (P18)我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔。 (1)当主句的主语是第一人称I或we，谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, guess等词时，其后的从句不能是含有not的否定句；若要否定，须将not提到主句。在翻译时，按汉语习惯译作否定从句。例如：“我想他不会给你打电话的”应译为I don’t think he will give you a call而不是I think he won’t give you a call。 特别提示 若把此类句式变成反意疑问句，其助动词及主语要根据从句确定，而肯定/否定则要根据主句来确定。 We think you can help him, can’t you? 我们认为你能帮助他，不是吗？ I don’t think he is a good student, is he? 我认为他不是个好学生，对吗？ (2)本句中的twelve-year-olds相当于twelve-year-old teenagers，意为“12岁的孩子/年轻人”。 知识拓展 数词和一个相应的名词单数用“-”连接起来，可以构成一个合成形容词。常见的还有： two-month holiday 两个月的假期 a sixty-pound stone 一块60磅的石头 (3)get their ears pierced属于“get+名词/代词+动词的过去分词”结构，表示“使……被做”，“请人做……”。 Go and get your hair cut! 你去理理发吧。 Why haven’t you got the work done yet? 你为什么还不叫人把活干了呢？ 2. I disagree. (P19)我不同意。 I agr