简析《呼啸山庄》中爱情悲剧的必然性--呼啸山庄英文版论文.docVIP

　　　　　　　　　　　　　 湖北省高等教育自学考试英语专业 毕业论文 题目：简析《呼啸山庄》中爱情悲剧的必然性 准考证号： 学生姓名：王青翠 指导老师：刘军平 武汉大学外语学院制 2009年10 月 Brief Analysis Love Tragedies’ Inevitability on Wuthering Heights Wang Qingcui Tutor: Liu Junping October 2009 论文摘要 《呼啸山庄》——才华洋溢的女作家艾米莉·勃朗特唯一的小说，在英国十九世纪文坛的灿烂星群中放出独特的、闪着异彩的光辉。它被誉为“19世纪最奇特的小说”、“一出灵魂的戏剧”、“一个女作家所能写出的最好的散文诗”。 　真正意义上接触《呼啸山庄》是在英美文学课上，世人都为希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳那种撕心裂肺的爱而震撼。毛姆认为小说中最感人的就是希斯克利夫和凯瑟琳的爱情，他说“我从未读过像《呼啸山庄》这样把爱情的痛苦、强烈、残酷描写得如此逼真的小说”。 　他们的爱在震撼人的同时有给后人留下了更多的思考。爱情从其在人类精神中形成至今，始终带上了浓郁的悲剧色彩。它的悲剧总是滋生于有它所特有的社会根源与时代的局限性，主人公的个性特点、矛盾的心理是推动其发展的动力。他们的悲剧是一种必然性。本文主要揭示其社会根源与时代的局限性对《呼啸山庄》中的爱情的重大影响，同时考察了男女主人公在行动上、性格上和对待爱情和婚姻的态度及差异。最终指出他们的爱就像荒原上的北风一样，狂野、暴虐、无所阻挡，完全突破了既有的爱情模式，是超越现实的、非人类的爱情，是注定悲剧的。他们的爱情悲剧是社会的悲剧，是时代的悲剧，也是他们自我所造的悲剧。 关键词：呼啸山庄； 艾米莉·勃朗特； 爱情悲剧 　 Abstract Wuthering Heights --- the talented English writers only novel. It releases unique, shining and splendid glory in the brilliant literary constellation of the nineteenth century. It is known as 19th centurys most peculiar novel, a soul of drama and a writer could write the best prose poem. On real significance, it’s in the Anglo-American literature class that I am familiar with Wuthering Heights. All the people are shocking by this kind piercing love of Heathcliff and Catherine. Somerset Maugham thinks that the most touching thing in Wuthering Heights is the love of Heathcliff and Catherine. And he said he has never read such a realistic novel as Wuthering Heights that puts the pain, strong and cruel description into love. Their love shocks people, at the same time; it also leaves many thoughts to posterity. Love has always been to bring rich colors to the tragedy from its formation of the human spirit. Its tragedy is always there to breed in the characteristic social roots