【三维设计】2014届高考英语总复习 三关测试 unit 11 scientific achievements短语冲关2013年模拟题为例.docVIP

【三维设计】2014届高考英语总复习 三关测试 Unit 11 Scientific achievements短语冲关（2013年模拟题为例） 1．have an effect on对……产生影响，对……起作用，对……有效果 [教材P4原句]Zhongguancun has had a positive effect on business as well as science. 中关村无论对商业还是科学都产生了积极的影响。 ①Her illness had a bad effect on her work. 她的病对工作有坏的影响。 come into effect　　　　　开始生效 in effect 实际上，事实上；生效 take effect 开始实施，开始生效 put/bring ...into effect 实行……；实施…… of no effect 无效的；无用的 ②The new tax law will not take_effect until next month. 新税法要到下个月才开始实施。 ③He has told me in effect that he would not cancel the talk under any circumstances. 他等于对我明说，在任何情况下他都不会取消会谈的。 ④These suggestions were adopted and put_into_effect. 这些建议得到了采纳，并付诸实施。 2．rely on依靠；信赖；指望 [教材P4原句]One of the mottos for the park — “Relying on science, technology and knowledge to increase economic power” — makes it clear that science and business can and must work together to build the future. 这个园区的口号之一是“依靠科学技术和知识发展经济”，它阐明了科学和商业能够而且必须结合在一起共创未来。 ①He had proved that he could be relied on in a crisis. 他已证明，在紧要关头他是可以依靠的。 rely on/upon sb.for sth.　依靠某人得到某物 rely on sb.doing/to do sth. 指望/相信某人做某事 rely on it that ... 相信……；指望…… ②Do not rely_on the agent for accurate market report. 不要信赖代理人会提供准确的市场报告。 ③You may rely on it that I shall help you. ＝You may rely on me helping/to help you. 你可以指望我帮助你。 3．come to life活跃起来；苏醒过来 [教材P4原句]We are not making that much money yet，but we are excited about all the new technology and great ideas that are coming to life in Zhongguancun. 我们现在还没挣到那么多钱，但是我们为所有中关村富有活力的新技术和好的想法而感到激动。 ①But as the door banged，she seemed to come to life again.可是当门“砰”地关上的时候，她好像又清醒过来了。 ②I couldnt understand why yesterdays party didnt come to life. 我不明白昨天的聚会为何没有生气。 (1)bring ...to life使复活过来，使苏醒过来 all ones life 终生，一辈子 live/lead a ...life 过……的生活 (2)come to an end 结束come to power 上台执政 come to ones senses/oneself 苏醒；恢复知觉 come to terms with 与……达成协议 come to a conclusion 得出结论；告一段落 ③The trade dispute between Russia and EU was likely to come_to_an_end. 俄罗斯与欧盟之间的贸易争端有可能结束。 ④When I came to my senses