齿条行程测量仪的设计制作(60页论文+电路原理图+pcb图+实物图+外文翻译).docVIP

齿条行程测量仪的设计制作 摘　要 基于喷油泵技术的不断提高，满足节能和环保的需要，对喷油泵的校正参数提出了更高的要求。为了达到更好的校正效果，除了要对提前角、液位、油温的测量外，对齿条行程的测量已经提上了日程。 本设计基于AT89C52单片机设计了硬件电路，并编写了配套汇编程序，利用模数转换技术和液晶显示技术，以及与PC机的串行通信技术，开发出了完整一体化的齿条行程测量系统。其中，模数转换采用10位高精度转换器TLC1549芯片；拓展了12864J液晶显示技术，除了数字化显示测量数据外，还增加了齿条行程的波动图像的显示，以及测量计时秒表数子显示；采用19200比特率，选用MAX232芯片的电平转换与PC机串行通信，保证数据准确及时发送至PC机，以备它用。 文中主要介绍了齿条行程测量的重要意义，以及整体设计方案、数模转换设计方案、液晶显示设计方案及串口通信方案，主要程序的分析，各部分电路图的说明等。 高精度和方便实用是本设计的主旨，简易的硬件电路、精炼的程序算法保证了测量数据的精确无误。 关键字：A/D转换、液晶显示、串行通信、 AT89C52、TLC1549 Design and Production of Bench Rack Distance Apparatus ABSTRACT Based on the fuel injection pump technology inceasing enhancement, to satisfy the demand of energy conservation and environmental protection, a higher request has been put forward to the fuel injection pump adjustment parameter .In order to achieve the better adjustment effect, except to its angle of advance, fluid position, oil temperature survey, the program has been already proposed to the rack traveling schedule survey. The hardware electric circuit of this system is designed based on the AT89C52 monolithic integrated circuit, and the necessary assembly program is compiled. Using A/D conversion technology and liquid crystal display technology, as well as with PC machine serial communication technology, the integration rack traveling schedule measurement system has been developed. In this system, the A/D conversion uses 10 high accuracy switches TLC1549 chip; which extends the 12864J liquid crystal display technology; besides digitized demonstration survey data, the rack traveling schedule undulation pictures demonstration are increased, as well as stopwatch digit display; using 19,200 bit rates, the MAX232 chip the level transformation is selected to serial communication with PC, to guarante the data accurate prompt transmission to PC machine, prepares it to other use. This article mainly introduces the vita significance of the rack traveling schedule survey, as well as overall design plan, A/D transformation design pro