基于FPGA的煤场监控实时定位系统的设计与实现.docVIP

摘 要 随着在国际上的发展基于的各种应用也日益受到人们的重视基于种形势下应运而生。Abstract With the development of electronic products in the world, based on the application of EDA technology has brought to the attention of the people, with the extension and application field of FPGA, coal monitoring real time positioning system based on FPGA in this situation arises at the historic moment. This design through the installation of a detection system on take a tram, at any time to take a tram position corresponding signal acquisition, then the signal transmitted to take tram on the industrial PC and then on to the control room, in the form of wireless impulse convenient coal staff have clear knowledge of the coal distribution and reserves of coal, to realize the coal yard scheduling. Using FPGA make detection system, has the accurate orientation, strong anti-interference, high flexibility, easy in modified design. System configuration on through to take tram sensors to take tram level and signal collection of jib Angle position, to monitor take tram take the concrete position of the coal. Design, first of all, according to the actual situation of coal yard and function requirements, the overall coal monitoring and control system scheme is designed. Also includes three correct switch to take tram location information correction, power-fail protection of file system and the external signal interference. Ensure the accuracy and reliability of the system. Keywords EDA; FPGA; position; count;module 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 第1章 绪论 1 1.1 电子产品的发展 1 1.2 EDA技术的发展状况 2 1.3 Verilog语言 3 1.4 选题的必要性 5 1.5 本章小结 6 第2章 FPGA及Quartus II简介 7 2.1 FPGA概述 7 2.1.2 FPGA基本结构 7 2.1.3 FPGA系统设计流程 9 2.1.4 FPGA开发编程原理 11 2.2 Quartus II简介 12 2.3本章小结 13 第3章 设计方案 14 3.1课题的内容 14 3.2 课题的设计方案 15 3.2.1 总体原理图 15 3.2.2 tram模块 15 3.2.3 ram_ctr模块 16 3.2.4 time_sent模块 17 3.2.5 波形仿真图 17 3.3所需外围器件 18 3.3.1传感器 18 3.3.2 存储器HK1235 21 3.3.3光电耦合器 26 3.4 本章小结 28 第四章 实验结论与心得 29 参考文献 31 谢 辞 32 注 释 33 附 录 35 第1章 绪论 1.1 电子产品的发展 当今社会电子产品日新月异地发展和更新，产品