探针测量校准系统机械结构的设计.docVIP

全套设计CAD或三维图，联系QQ 695132052 各专业都有 中文摘要 七孔探针一种能获得流动速度的大小、方向、总压和静压的气动测量装置被广泛应用于低速风洞实验各种大角度的流动测量。七孔探针测量流动角范围大并且设备简单、对环境要求低、价格低廉用于流场的测量有着广阔的前景。 具有两个转动自由度和较高的传动精度。能够运动。 Abstract Seven-hole probe is a way to get the size of the flow field flow velocity, direction, while the total pressure and static pressure pneumatic measuring device, which mainly depends on the size of the head of the seven channels in air pressure to determine the relative size of the flow velocity and direction,and it is widely used for testing a variety of wide-angle measurement of the flow in low-speed wind tunnel. Seven-hole probe measurements large flow angle range, simple equipment,low price and lowly requestment on the environment. It has broad prospects in measurement of the flow field. A 3D Velocity automatic measuring system using seven-hole probe is discussed in this paper. The mechanical structure with two rotational degrees of freedom, the transmission accuracy are higher. To?probe?the?rotarymotion?perpendicular to each other. The system developed by the author consists of a seven-hole probe, a stepping motor, a Planetary gear reducer, a straight bevel gears, a synchronous belt system.The advantages of this system with large space angle,β is from-65°to75°are highly sensitive. The velocity range of this system is from 4m/s to 50m/s. The rotation angle of this system is from 0°to360°. The process of measure ment is controlled by the computer. The experimental results show that the seven-hole probe tube automaticve locity measuring system is a very useful tool in study of aerodynamic characteristics in flow field. Key words: seven-hole probe,wind tunnel experiment,automatic calibration 目 录 中文摘要 Abstract 第一章 绪论 1 1.1 风洞及七孔探针简介 1 1.2探针标定技术的发展状况 5 第二章 探针自动定位结构总体设计 7 2.1系统组成 7 2.2系统特性 7 2.3总体方案拟定 8 2.4主要设计参数及校核 11 2.5探针支架的具体设计 15 2.5.1 Y轴部分转动设计 16 2.5.2 X轴转动设计 16 2.5.3夹具部分设计 17 2.5.4底座设计 18 2.6材料选择 19 2.7同步带的参数设计及选择 19 2.7.1同步带的概述 19 2.7.2同步带的特点 20 2.7.3同步带传动的主要失效形式 21 2.7.4同步带传动的设计准则