抛丸机斗式提升机的设计.docVIP

摘要 斗式提升机是一种被普通采用的垂直输送设备,?用于运送各种散状和碎块物料，例如水泥，沙，土煤，粮食等，并广泛地应用于建材、电力、冶金、机械、化工、轻工、有色金属、粮食等各工业部门。斗式提升机的结构特点是：被运送物料在与牵引件连结在一起的承载构件料斗内，牵引件绕过各滚筒，形成包括运送物料的有载分支和不运送物料的无载分支的闭合环路，连续运动输送物料。驱动装置与头轮相连，使斗式提升机获得动力并驱使运转。 本次设计主要针对TD400的整体结构设计,驱动滚筒的设计,料斗的设计，斗式提升机输送能力的计算，驱动轮转速以及功率的确定，电机、减速机等主要零部件的选择及驱动轴的设计校核，包括斗式提升机总装图以及零件图，二级减速器总装图的Auto-CAD图纸的绘制。通过计算选取方案,因工作效率要求较高,故排除TD250,而选取工作效率更高的TD400斗式提升机。同样考虑到工作要求，选取深料斗，以满足工作需要。 关键词：斗式提升机，滚筒，驱动装置，减速器，张紧装置，牵引件  ABSTRACT ? The?bucket?elevator?is?a?common?vertical?transportation?equipment?for?the?delivery?of?a?variety?of?bulk?and?fragments?of?materials?such?as?cement,?sand,?soil,?coal,?grain,?and?is?widely?used?in?building?materials,?electricity,?metallurgy,?mechanical,?chemical?industry,?light?industry,?nonferrous?metals,?grain?and?other?industrial?sectors.?Bucket?Elevator?is?the?structural?characteristics:?the?materials?being?transported?together?with?the?traction?of?carrying?components?of?the?hopper,?the?traction?around?the?drum?pieces,?forming?a?closed?loop?containing?a?branch?of?a?delivery?of?materials?and?a?branch?of?the?non-delivery?of?materials,?the?Movement?for?conveying?materials.?The?design?of?the?main?TD400?overall?structural?design,?the?design?of?the?drive?pulley, the design of the hopper, the calculation of bucket elevator transmission capacity, the determination of drive wheel speed and power, the?select?of??motor, reducer, belt and other parts and the drive shaft design verification, including the bucket elevator final assembly drawing and part drawing, the Auto-CAD final assembly drawing of the secondary gear reducer. Selected by calculations, due to the high efficiency requirements, ruling out TD250, and selecting TD400 bucket elevator. Given the same job requirements, I choose deep hopper to finish my work. KEY燱ORDS:? Bucket?elevator，drum，drives，reducer tensioning?device，traction?components 摘要 I ABSTRACT II 第一章 绪论 1 1.1抛丸清理机及斗式提升机的简介 1 第二章 本课题介绍及设计理论 3 2.1概述 3 2.2斗式提升机工作原理 3 2.2.1斗式提升机分类 3 2.2.2斗式提升机的装载和卸载 4 2.2.3斗式提升机的部件 6 2.2.