2014年ORACLE RAC 实施报告.docVIP

xxxxx有限公司ORACLE RAC 安装报告 1 查看系统所需的包 rpm -q binutils compat-libstdc++-33 elfutils-libelf elfutils-libelf-devel glibc glibc-common glibc-devel gcc gcc-c++ libaio-devel libaio libgcc libstdc++ libstdc++-devel make sysstat unixODBC unixODBC-devel pdksh 2 IP规划 vi /etc/hosts 24 ygssun1 25 ygssun2 26 ygssun1-vip 27 ygssun2 -vip 24 ygssun1-priv 25 ygssun2-priv Scan IP 28 29 30 3 创建组及用户 创建组 /usr/sbin/groupadd -g 501 oinstall /usr/sbin/groupadd -g 502 dba /usr/sbin/groupadd -g 503 oper /usr/sbin/groupadd -g 504 asmadmin /usr/sbin/groupadd -g 505 asmoper /usr/sbin/groupadd -g 506 asmdba 创建用户 /usr/sbin/useradd -g oinstall -G dba,asmdba,oper oradb /usr/sbin/useradd -g oinstall -G asmadmin,asmdba,asmoper,oper,dba oracrs 修改用户密码 Passwd oracrs passwd oradb 修改文件夹权限、属主 mkdir /oracle/app/ chown -R oracrs:oinstall /oracle/app/ chmod -R 775 /oracle/app/ mkdir -p /oracle/app/oraInventory chown -R oracrs:oinstall /oracle/app/oraInventory chmod -R 775 /oracle/app/oraInventory mkdir -p /oracle/app/grid mkdir -p /oracle/app/oracle chown -R oracrs:oinstall /oracle/app/grid chown -R oradb:oinstall /oracle/app/oracle chmod -R 775 /oracle/app/oracle chmod -R 775 /oracle/app/grid 4 修改用户变量 oracrs用户环境变量： su - grid vi .bash_profile if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then . ~/.bashrc fi # User specific environment and startup programs PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin export PATH TMP=/tmp; export TMP TMPDIR=$TMP; export TMPDIR ORACLE_SID=+ASM1; export ORACLE_SID ORACLE_BASE=/oracle/app/oracle; export ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/app/grid/product/11.2.0; export ORACLE_HOME NLS_DATE_FORMAT=yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS; export NLS_DATE_FORMAT THREADS_FLAG=native; export THREADS_FLAG PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATH THREADS_FLAG=native; export THREADS_FLAG PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATH Oradb 用户环境变量： su - oradb if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then . ~/.bashrc fi # User specific environment and startup programs PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin export PATH TMP=/tmp; export TMP TMPDIR=$TMP; export TMPDIR ORACLE_BASE=/oracle