名师一号 2015届高考英语（人教版）一轮课时跟踪检测 10：必修二　Unit 3　Computers.docVIP

课时跟踪检测⑩　必修二　Unit 3　Computers (计时：45分钟) Ⅰ.词汇知识 1．Many difficulties have ________ as a result of the changeover to a new type of fuel. A. risen B. raised C. arisen D. arrived 答案与解析　C　句意：由于一种新能源的转变，很多困难出现了。rise“升起来；上涨”； raise是及物动词，不符合用法。arise“出现；发生”，为不及物动词，符合句意和用法。C项正确。 2．(2013·贵州五校联考)Could you tell me how to ________ these problems so that I will be able to adapt to the life in Guiyang? A. do with B. come up with C. agree with D. deal with 答案与解析　D　句意：你能告诉我为了适应贵阳的生活，应该如何应对这些问题吗？deal with“处理；应对”，和how连用。do with也有此意，但是要和what连用； come up with“提出”； agree with“同意；一致”。 3．The present situation is very complex, ________， it will take me some time to figure out what to do next. A. as a result B. in a way C. to be brief D. on the whole 答案与解析　A　句意：当前的形势很复杂，因此，我必须花时间想清楚下一步做什么。as a result“因此”； in a way“在某种程度上”； to be brief“简言之”； on the whole“总体上；总的来说”。 4．The shouting in the classroom suddenly stopped with the ________ of Mr. Smith, who preferred silence all the time. A. appearance B. movement C. advance D. departure 答案与解析　A　句意：随着史密斯先生的出现，教室里的喊叫声戛然而止，他是一个喜欢安静的老师。appearance“出现；到场；出席”； movement“运动”； advance“前进；进步”； departure“启程；离开”。此处表达史密斯先生出现在教室，故选A项。 5．If the martial class I signed earlier changes to Sundays, I will have to ________ so that I can ________ my son from his violin lessons. A. drop in; pick out B. drop off; pick up C. drop out; pick up D. drop by; pick out 答案与解析　C　句意：如果我之前报名的武术课改到星期天，我就只能退学以便接我儿子下小提琴课。drop out“中途退学”； drop in“顺便走访”； drop off“减弱；掉落”； drop by“顺便拜访”。第二空： pick up“用车接某人”； pick out“挑出；选出”。根据句意选C项。 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 6．A big step ________ (take) to strengthen Chinas health care systems since we launched an effort in 2013. 答案与解析　has been taken　根据时间状语“since we launched an effort in 2013.”可知主句应用现在完成时，又因为step和take是被动关系，故用被动语态。 7．I ________ (watch) the dance performance many times, each giving me a new understanding. 答案与解析　have watched　根据many times可知应该用现在完成时态。 8．Since its beginning, the television industry in the US ________ (control) by three companies, the A