高考英语一轮复习单元巩固提升 Unit 4 Earthquakes 新人教版必修1.docVIP

人教版高三英语一轮复习单元巩固提升 必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The soldiers are trying to help rescue the ________ (幸存者) after the earthquake. 答案：survivors 2．Life would be very difficult without ________ (电)． 答案：electricity 3．The soldiers built ________ (避难所) for those homeless people. 答案：shelter 4．I ________ (真诚地) hope that he can accept the criticism of others. 答案：sincerely 5．The reward of this company is ________ (极其地) large. 答案：extremely 6．The palace was destroyed completely，which couldnt be repaired，only leaving it in ________ (废墟)． 答案：ruins 7．Winning the scholarship was a great ________ (事件) in the boys life. 答案：event 8．After the ________ (灾难) there were many who wanted food and shelter. 答案：disaster 9．Parents often fall into the ________ (陷阱) of trying to do everything for their children. 答案：trap 10．A bomb ________ (毁坏) two buildings and caused many deaths. 答案：destroyed Ⅱ.完成句子 1．The war ________ ________ ________ ________ in 1949. 这场战争是在1949年结束的。 答案：was at an end 2．The workmen ________ ________ a deep channel for the water. 工人们为了找到水挖了一条深深的隧道。 答案：dug out 3．________ ________ her expression，I knew she was lying. 从她的表情判断，我知道她在撒谎。 答案：Judging from 4．As he ________ ________ ________ ________ his research，he didnt notice the house was on fire. 他正专注于研究工作，没注意到房子在着火。 答案：was burying himself in 5．Hearing the funny joke，the students ________ __________ ________. 听到这个滑稽的笑话，同学们禁不住笑了起来。 答案：burst into laughter Ⅲ.单项选择 1．(2012·南通模拟)With proper measures，the economy in China is beginning to ________ again. A．dig out　　　　　　 B．hold on C．pick up D．take on 解析：考查动词词组辨析。句意：由于正确措施的实施，中国的经济开始好转。pick up此处意为“好转，改善”。dig out“挖出”；hold on“坚持；不挂断电话”；take on“呈现；雇用”。 答案：C 2．Unfortunately，at least 20 miners were killed,22 __________ and 13 ________ in the coal mine owing to the gas explosion. A．injuring；trapping B．injured；trapped C．injured；trapping D．injuring；trapped 解析：句意：不幸的是，由于这个煤矿的瓦斯爆炸，至少20名矿工丧生，22名矿工受伤，13名矿工被困井下。由于22和injure之间为被动关系，13和trap之间也是被动关系，故都用过去分词。 答案：B 3．Its impossible for all the people to get jo