2015届高考英语一轮巩固讲练篇：模块一 Unit 3（译林牛津版）.docVIP

Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good 一、重点词汇 考点-1.contain 【教材原句】They contain a harmful chemical that caused my liver to fail.那些减肥药片里含有某种有害的化学物质，导致了我肝功能衰竭。 【例句研读】①This little book contains all the information that you need. 这本小册子。 ②My father could hardly contain his pride in me, and my mother eventually gave in before my success. 我的父亲，母亲也最终为我的成功所折服。 ③She could hardly contain(=control) herself when she heard the news. 听到这个消息时，她。【答案】①这本小册子含有你所需要的所有信息。 ②我的父亲难以掩饰对我的自豪，母亲也最终为我的成功所折服。 ③听到这个消息时，她几乎不能自制。 【自主归纳】 辨析 contain/include contain意为“含有；包含；容纳hold)；里面装有”，含有“封闭全部”的意味，侧重所含的量和成分，不用于进行时态。另外，contain还有“掩饰克制，抑制”之意。 include意为“包含；连……在内，计入，算入；包括”用于表示所包含之物中的一部分。 ①The hall is so large that it can contain/hold one thousand people. ②Many people took part in the fight against the great disaster, including some peasants. ③Can you name five things that contain milk?【即时巩固】08全国Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it______. A. collected B. contained C. loaded D. saved ②The rocket ______ a number of scientific instruments, ______ a televsion camera. A. contains; includes B. includes; contains C. contains; including D. contains; included 【教材原句】’t damage your health for a slim and attractive figure. (P43) 我妈妈说得对：不要为了苗条动人的身材而毁了自己的健康。 【例句研读】 ①They managed to repair the houses that had been damaged．他们设法修复了。 ②The earthquake destroyed the whole city, making a lot of people homeless. 地震整座城市使得许多人无家可归。All his hopes were destroyed by her letter of refusal. 他所有的希望都被她的拒绝信。 The rain will ruin the crops. 这雨会Smoking seriously harmed(did harm to) his health. 吸烟他的健康。 His words hurt me／my feelings．他的话。 He fell and hurt his leg.? 他掉下来。 My shoes are so tight that my feet hurt．鞋太紧，。 Several children were injured in the accident. 好几个孩子。 ???⑩A nurse cleaned and bandaged the wound. 护士把清洗包扎好【答案】他们设法修复了受到破坏的房屋。地震整座城市毁了使得许多人无家可归。 他所有的希望都被她的拒绝信毁了。这雨会把庄稼毁掉的吸烟严重损害了他的健康。???他的话伤了我／我的感情。 他掉下来伤了腿。???⑧鞋太紧，我的脚疼。 好几个孩子在那次事故中受伤。???护士把伤口清洗包扎好【自主归纳】 damage：指一定程度的损坏或损失，部分是可以修复的，可用作动词或名词，作名词表示抽象的“损坏