基于QT的俄罗斯方块游戏的设计与实现论文.doc

基于QT的俄罗斯方块游戏 设计与实现 摘　要 为了能够更进一步掌握Qt编程，我决定用Qt开发一个单机版的的俄罗斯方块游戏。俄罗斯方块的实现由四块正方形的色块组成，计算机随机产生不同七种类型的方块，根据计算机时钟控制它在一定的时间不停的产生，用户根据键盘的四个方向键控制翻转、向左、向右和向下操作，（控制键的实现是由键盘的方向键的事件处理实现）。然后程序根据这七种方块堆叠成各种不同的模型。 本次设计用到的工具是基于UBUNTU或windows下的QT软件实现，图行界面的处理都是代码实现. 论文描述了游戏的历史，开发此游戏的环境，游戏开发的意义。遵循软件工程的知识，从软件问题定义开始，接着进行可行性研究、需求分析、概要设计、详细设计，最后对软件进行了测试，整个开发过程贯穿软件工程的知识体系。本游戏操作简单，界面清晰，让玩家容易上手操作。 关键词：游戏设计；算法；数组；事件；QT Design and implementation of Tetris, based on the QT ABSTRACT In order to further grasp the Qt programming, I decided to use Qt to develop a stand-alone version of the game tetris.Tetris implementation is composed of four square of color piece, the computer randomly generate different seven types of square, according to the control it in a certain amount of time on the computer clock, users according to the four keyboard direction key control flip, left, right and down operation, (the realization of the control key is by the keyboard direction key event handling implementation).Then the program according to the seven squares stack into a variety of different models. The design tool used is based on the QT under UBUNTU or windows software, the graph line interface processing is code to achieve. The thesis has described the game history , has developed this game environment, development significance of game. Knowledge abiding by a software engineering, definition begins from software problem , proceed to carry out feasibility study , need analysis , essentials design , detailed design, the at last has carried out a testing on the software , entire exploitation process has run through the software engineering knowledge hierarchy. This game is simple, clear interface, easy operation for players. Key words：game design；calculate way；several；event；QT摘　要 i ABSTRACT ii 目 录 3 1绪 论 1 1.1 开发目的 1 1.2 俄罗斯方块游戏的现状 1 1.3 研究的主要内容 2 1.4 研究的意义 2 2 可行性研究 4 2.1 设计目的 4 2.2 软件问题定义 4 2.3 可行性分析 4 2.3.1技术可行性 4 2.3.2经济可行性 4 2.3.3操作可行性 5 2.3.4法律可行性 5 2.4 结论意见 5 3需求分析 6 3.1 引言 6 3.2游戏功能分析 6 3.2.1 系统概述 6