高考直通车【金版学案】2013-2014年高中英语Unit1第二学时LearningaboutLanguage同步教学课件新人教版必修1.ppt

【温馨提示】happen为不及物动词，故不能用于被动语态。 The accident was happened last night.(×) The accident happened last night.(√) ①outdoor adj．户外的，其反义词是indoor; ②outdoors adv.在户外；户外，其反义词是in-doors。 词语辨析： outdoors; outdoor; indoors; indoor 即学即练B 完成下列句子。 (1)Children usually prefer ________(户外活动)．In fact, most people love to be ________(在户外)to enjoy nature. (2)She likes ________(室内植物)just as she likes to stay ________(在室内)． (1)outdoor games, outdoors (2)indoor plants, indoors 11．...For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.(P.2) 比如，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬夜到11点半，故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看月亮。 stay: link v. 意同“keep” ，表示保持某种状态。 He stayed awake the whole night, worrying about the camp fire.他整晚都没睡，一直在担心营火(会灭)。 7-11 chain stores stay open around the clock. 7-11连锁店24小时营业。 词语链接 on purpose 故意 without purpose 毫无目的 for the purpose of 为了……目的 serve no useful purpose 毫无用处 选用上述词语完成下列句子。 (1)I don’t think Tom broke the window ________. (2)He went to Shenzhen ________ finding a good job. (3)The experiment ________ because they didn’t get anything new from it. 即学即练 (1)on purpose 　(2)for the purpose of (3)served no useful purpose 二者皆可引导不定式作目的状语。但是，in order to短语可放在句首，而so as to短语不能放在句首。如： In order to catch the early bus, he got up an hour earlier. 为了赶早班车，他比往常早一个小时起床。 He hurried back home so as to (＝ in order to) get a warm coat. 他匆忙回去拿了一件大衣。 词语辨析：in order to; so as to 12.But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window.(P.2) 但是因为月亮太亮了，我不敢打开窗子。 dare mod.v. v. 敢；胆敢 How dare you say such a word! 你怎么敢说这样的话？ She knew it was wrong, but she daren’t say it. 她知道这样是错的，但她不敢说出来。 If you dare to do that again, I’ll punish you. 如果你敢再那样的话，我会惩罚你的。 【温馨提示】 dare可为情态动词和实义动词，在使用习惯上有如下特点： (1)在肯定句中的dare，常作实义动词使用。在否定句和疑问句中的dare，常作情态动词使用。 He dares to do many dangerous things, but he daren’t swim in the sea. 他敢做许多危险的事情，但他却不敢在海中游泳。 Dare she tell them the truth? 她敢告诉他们真相吗？ How dare you