雪荷载下轻钢结构破坏机理与安全防护研究.docVIP

摘 要 本文针对我国近年来发生的暴风雪灾害及其影响下的轻钢结构破坏进行了分析通过对雪灾中轻钢结构的破坏分析，总结破坏形式，分析破坏原因从设计原因、施工原因和其他多个方面原因分析导致结构破坏的因素。并从灾害预防方面提出了一些建议，并根据相关的调查分析、理论分析和模拟分析结果，针对雪灾中轻钢结构存在的相关问题，提出一些预防灾害措施建议，试为解决问题提供有效方法，消除安全隐患，提高结构的安全性。雪灾是轻钢结构破坏的直接原因，但轻钢结构因自身的设计缺陷，以及施工不合理等因素同样会加重结构的破坏，找出结构潜在的自身缺陷，对保障轻钢结构安全非常重要的。因此，调查分析这类建筑破坏或倒塌的特点与原因，研究总结设计，施工等方面的问题，并提出相应的应对措施，对提高结构安全性，减少相关的损失是有一定意义的。 关键词：轻钢结构；雪荷载；理论分析；模拟分析；防护措施Abstract This paper blizzard of disasters and their place in recent years under the influence of light steel structure damage were analyzed. Through the snowstorm light steel failure analysis, failure modes summarize, analyze damage reasons, from the design reasons, construction and many other reasons because of the factors that lead to structural damage. And disaster prevention from a number of recommendations, and in accordance with the relevant investigation and analysis, theoretical analysis and simulation results, the presence of light steel structure for snowstorm-related issues, disaster prevention measures put forward some suggestions and try to provide an effective way to solve the problem, eliminate safety hazards and improve the safety of the structure. Snowstorm is the direct cause of light steel structure damage, but the design of light steel due to their own shortcomings, as well as construction and other factors will also increase the irrational destruction of the structure, to identify potential structural defect itself, the mechanism of structural damage, and for the structure problems and risks, the corresponding effective security measures on the protection of light steel security is very important. Therefore, the investigation and analysis of such destruction or collapse of building characteristics and reasons for study concluded the design, construction and other aspects of the problem and propose appropriate measures to deal with the structure to improve security and reduce losses associated with a certain sense. Keywords: light steel; structure snow load; theory analysis; s