光通信技术快速发展历程和趋向.pdfVIP

光纤与电缆及其应用技术 2001 年第 1 期 Op tical F iber E lectric Cable N o. 1 　2001 [ 综　述] 光通信技术快速发展的历程和趋向 张　煦 (上海交通大学 电子工程系, 上海 200030) 　　[摘　要]　首先说明未来的大容量通信网需要光通信, 然后解释波分复用技术用于增加光纤传 输容量, 近年来单模光纤、半导体激光管、光纤放大器以及阵列波导光栅的合波分波器等光无源器 件围绕着波分复用技术的快速发展。最后说明波分复用技术用于全光通信网。 　　[ 关键词]　光通信; 波分复用; 光纤传输; 光通信网 ( ) 　　[ 中图分类号]　 915　　[ 文献标识码]　 　　[ 文章编号] 2001 TN A Rap id advances of optica l comm un ica tion technology ZHAN G Xu (E lectronic Engineering D ep t. Shanghai J iao tong U niversity, Shanghai 200030, Ch ina) : Abstract T he paper begins w ith briefly exp laining how the fo rthcom ing large capacity comm u . , nication netw o rk w ould need the new op tical comm unication techno logy T hen it describes the im po rtance of develop ing w avelength division m ultip lexing techno logy to raise the capacity of op tical fiber transm ission , and how the techno logies of single mode fiber, sem iconducto r laser diode, fiber , amp lifier and array w aveguide grating fo r w avelength m ultip lexer dem ultip lexer are rap idly ad . , . vancing F inally it exp lains the developm ent of WDM based all op tical netw o rk Key words: op tical comm unication; w avelength division m ultip lexing; op tical fiber transm is sion; op tical