含风电场发输电系统可靠性评估.pdfVIP

第30 卷 第7 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.30 No.7 Mar.5, 2010 8 2010 年3 月5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2010 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 (2010) 07-0008-07 中图分类号：TM 71 文献标志码：A 学科分类号：470·40 含风电场的发输电系统可靠性评估 张硕，李庚银，周明 ( 电力系统保护与动态安全监控教育部重点实验室(华北电力大学) ，北京市 昌平区 102206) Reliability Assessment of Generation and Transmission Systems Integrated With Wind Farms ZHANG Shuo, LI Geng-yin, ZHOU Ming (Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control (North China Electric Power University), Ministry of Education, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China) ABSTRACT: An adequacy assessment model of generation 0 引言 and transmission systems integrated with wind farms based on 风力发电具有随机性和间歇性特点，发出的有 the sequential Monte-Carlo simulation approach was presented. 功功率很难控制和预测。虽然双馈风力发电机组和 In this model, an algorithm of wind speed captured by wind turbine generators in wind farms was established, which 永磁直驱风力发电机组正逐步成为主流机型，但国 considers the randomicity of the wind directions, wake effects 内风电场大多远离负荷中心且风电场规模不断增 and terrain factor in wind farms, also the transmission network 大，电压稳定问题仍然是制约风电并网的重要问题 failure rate and capability constraints. New reliability indices 之一，同时风力发电装机容量逐年递增并且风电技 about wind power integration in power systems were presented. 术正朝着单机大型化方向发展。这些特点使得风电 Corresponding software was programmed in the Matlab 7. The 场并网运行产生了一系列的问题，甚至风力发电曾 calculation of the IEEE-RTS79 test system which wind farm 被视为一种完全不可靠的发电形式[1-2] 。随着风电机 model added was carried out. The reliability of generation and