夏热冬暖地区小型地源热泵制冷采暖系统实验的研究.pdfVIP

公用工程设计 Public Utilities Design 【文章编号】1007-9467（2010）09-0056-06 夏热冬暖地区小型地源热泵制冷 采暖系统实验研究 ■胡映宁，朱宝旭，林俊（广西大学机械工程学院，南宁530004） 【摘 要】介绍了作者自主设计的垂直埋管型土壤源热泵系统 (MechanicalEngineeringcollege,GuangxiUniversity, 实验平台，针对夏热冬暖地区，浅层土壤含水量大且渗流速度 Nanning530004 ，China) 快等特性，对浅埋土壤换热器的换热性能，不同的流量、埋管 【Abstract 】This paper introduces the experiment platform of 长度、埋管形式等对系统的影响，系统的节能效果等进行了研 verticalgroundsourceheatpumpsystemthatdesigned bythe author. 究。研究证明了在夏热冬暖地区，应用小型地源热泵制冷采暖 According to the characteristic of water-rich soil and seepage ’s 系统，其采暖工况和制冷工况下系统能效比均可达到3. 3 左 fastervelocityinthesuperficialearthinhotsummerandwarmwinter 右，而机组能效比在采暖工况下可达3. 9，在制冷工况下可达 areas, the heat exchanger ’s performance, influenced by difference 3. 4。相比于普通空调，其采暖效果非常好，制冷能效也很高。 flow, length and form of heat exchanger to the system, effect of 小型地源热泵制冷采暖系统在夏热冬暖地区具有良好的适应 energy saving are researched, etc. This research proves that in hot 性和节能效果。 summer and warm winter areas, compared with conventional air 【关键词】地源热泵；换热器；能效比；U 型管 conditioning, refrigeration and heating by small ground source heat + 【中图分类号】TK523;TU833. 1 【文献标志码】A pumpssystem ’srefrigerationandheatingeffectisverygood,andthe system energy efficiency can reach about 3.3 in heating conditions StudyonRefrigerationandHeatingbySmall and cooling conditions. Under heating conditions the energy GroundsourceHeatPumpsSystemintheHot efficiency up to 3.9 units, refrigeration units working conditions up SummerandWarmWinterAreas to 3.4. This system in the hot summer and warm winter areas has