2013届高考英语二轮教案：名词、冠词、代词和主谓分类突破.docVIP

优秀试题热身1.(2010·济南模拟)Having ________ no-meat day would be a good way of encouraging ________ low-carbon lifestyle. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a 答案与解析：B　第一空用不定冠词修饰no-meat day表示“不吃肉的一天”；第二空表示“一种低碳的生活方式”。表示泛指，所以这里选B项。 2．(2010·潍坊监测)Jack wanted to be ________ university student, but in ________ entrance examination he missed by a mile. A. a; an B. an; the C. the; an D. a; the 答案与解析：D　a university student一名大学生，表泛指；the entrance examination特指入学考试。 3．(2010·潍坊监测)This young man is very clever; he may be ________ Edison. A. the one B. the other C. another D. one 答案与解析：C　句意：这个年轻人很聪明，他可能成为另一个爱迪生。another另一个，这里是一种对比，强调这个年轻人的聪明。 4．(2010·皖南八校联考)The high housing price has become a serious problem among young people in China, ________ the government hasnt found a better solution to solve yet. A. the one B. that C. one D. those 答案与解析：C　one是problem的同位语，相当于a/one problem，指同一类。 5．(2010·皖南八校联考)Our government has decided to give ________ to those environmentally-friendly businesses in many aspects. A. profit B. interest C. preference D. advantage 答案与解析：C　profit“利益”；interest“兴趣，嗜好，利息”；preference“偏爱，优待”；advantage“优势，有利条件”。句意：政府已经决定给那些环保的企业多方面的优惠政策。 6．(2010·合肥质检)To tell ________ truth, his coming is really ________ big surprise to most people present at the party. A. /; a B. the; / C. the; a D. /; / 答案与解析：C　第一空处是固定短语，to tell the truth意为“说实话”；第二空后的surprise是可数名词，意为“意想不到的事，令人惊讶的事”，故前面用不定冠词。 7．(2010·芜湖模拟)Many of ________ friends British people make at school remain ________ friends for life, so it is true that schooldays are “the best of life”． A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the D. /; / 答案与解析：A　第一空特指英国人在校所交的朋友，第二空表示类别，故不加冠词。 8．(2010·江南十校联考)It was ________ exciting news that more than ten students in a single school were admitted to Tsinghua University in the same year. A. one B. an C. / D. a 答案与解析：C　news是不可数名词，所以不用冠词，这里选C项。 9．(2010·长春调研)Gradually, you will realize that the things that matter are ________ that cant be bought with money. A. these B. those C. ones D. some 答案与