2013届高考英语二轮教案：名词、冠词、代词和主谓课后训练.docVIP

课后限时训练(一) 限时：35分钟 名词、冠词、代词、主谓一致＋完形填空 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．At ________ recent conference, experts from different countries agreed that ________ global financial crisis was likely to last for one or two more years. A. a; a　　　　　　　　　　B. a; the C. /; the D. the; a 答案与解析：B　第一空指“在最近的一次会议上”，应用不定冠词a；第二空特指“目前的这场经济危机”，因此填the。 2．My parents always warn me that there is no such thing as a free lunch because we cant get ________ for nothing. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 答案与解析：A　句意：父母经常告诫我天下没有免费的午餐，因为人不能不劳而获。get something for nothing是固定短语，意为“免费得到东西”。 3．—Are the new machines working? —Yes. Large quantities of coal ________ exploited every year in the city. A．is B．are C．has D．have 答案与解析：B　“Large quantities of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。同时cool与动词exploit之间为动宾关系，所以要用被动语态。 4．In the reform and opening-up areas in China, there is always ________ flow of people to enter ________ cities where more jobs can be found. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a 答案与解析：B　句意：在中国实行改革开放的地区，总有一些人涌入那些可以提供大量就业岗位的城市。a flow of是固定搭配，在这里表示“(人、车等的)川流不息”；第二空后是where引导的定语从句修饰cities，故用定冠词the，表特指。 5．—Tom, you see, Im a bit tight at hand. Lend me some money, will you? —Sorry, I dont have ________ at hand myself. You see, all I had went to the new MP3 player. A. anything B. either C. any D. nothing 答案与解析：C　该空所在句是否定句，用any表示any money，意为“我手头没钱了”。 6．—What ________ encouragement to see Liu Xiang return to competition and finish first at ________ 11th Chinese National Games. —Yes. I feel very excited and proud of him. A. /; the B. an; the C. the; the D. the; / 答案与解析：B　第一空处的名词encouragement表示“让人鼓舞的一件事”，用作可数名词，前面用不定冠词an；第二空处专有名词前有修饰语，要加定冠词the。句意：看见刘翔在第11届中国全运会上回到赛场并且夺冠，这是一件多么让人鼓舞的事啊！ 7．Since you have abandoned the plan, there is no ________ in thinking about such things again. A. sense B. surprise C. doubt D. wonder 答案与解析：A　句意：既然你已经放弃了这个计划，再考虑这些事就没有意义了。sense感觉，意义；surprise吃惊；doubt怀疑，疑惑；wonder奇迹，惊奇。 8．—How about ________ National Day celebration? —I should say it was ________ success. A. a; a B. the;