缺血性卒中临床问题.pptVIP

缺血性脑卒中的临床问题 卒中-危害人类的严重疾病 How Common is Stroke? Stroke is the 3rd leading cause of death in the US 卒中是美国第3死因 In the US, 700,000 strokes occur each year 每年有70万发病 Approximately 1 in 4 people die within one year after having an initial stroke 大约1/4在发病后一年内死亡 中国统计数据 年发病率为185-219/10万人 每年有200万人新发脑卒中 存活的脑卒中700万人 2/3致死或致残 每年死于脑血管病150万人 In the US, approximately 46,000 more women than men have a stroke annually 每年女性卒中多于男性4.6万 The number of people who experience a stroke greatly increases with age 年龄越大，发病率越高 Stroke Is a Major Medical Concern 在美国，每45秒发生1例卒中； 每3分钟死亡1例卒中 存活者30% to 50%致残 15% to 30% 丧失大部分