2014届高考英语一轮复习早读晚练：2-4.docVIP

周四　循环训练 第11练　综合测试(五) 时间：30分钟 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2013·保定一模)We will never see ________ bluer sky if we dont stop polluting ________ earth. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; / 答案与解析　C　句意：如果我们不停止污染地球，我们永远不会见到更蓝的天空。sky, earth等前如有形容词修饰时，前面加不定冠词，the earth“地球”，结合句意可知，C项正确。 2．(2013·北京海淀区查缺补漏)— Excuse me. I want to buy some milk, but I cant find a supermarket. — I know ________ nearby. Come on, Ill show you. A. one B. it C. that D. any 答案与解析　A　答句句意：我知道附近有个超市，跟我来，我指给你看。one相当于上文提到的a supermarket，为泛指的可数名词单数。that特指the＋可数名词单数形式。 3．(2013·北京西城二模)Im just getting out of the city for a few days ________ some space and clear my head. A. got B. getting C. to get D. having got 答案与解析　C　句意：我只是要出城几天，去找一个空间整理一下我的思绪。动词不定式在此处作状语，表目的。故答案选C。 4．(2013·济南二模)Suddenly I heard a man shouting at a driver, ________ car was blocking the street. A. which B. whose C. of whom D. of which 答案与解析　B　句意：突然我听到一个人对一个司机喊了起来，那个司机的车挡住了路。whose引导定语从句，在从句中作定语，修饰先行词a driver。whose car也可改成：the car of whom。 5．(2013·洛阳考前热身)— Has Tommy finished his job yet? — I have no idea of it; he ________ it this morning. A. was doing B. had been doing C. has done D. did 答案与解析　A　答句句意：我不知道，他整个早上都在做这项工作。根据语境结合时间状语this morning可知Tommy在今早这段时间内正在做某事，故用过去进行时。 6．(2013·濮阳二模)They were completely ________ from the outside world because of the heavy snow, so they had to depend on themselves. A. cut away B. cut down C. cut off D. cut up 答案与解析　C　cut off“切断；阻断；使分离；使隔绝”； cut down“削减；减少；砍倒”； cut away“砍掉”； cut up“切碎”。句意：由于大雪，他们和外界完全隔绝了，因此不得不依靠自己。 7．(2013·郑州五月第三次测验)— What do you think of the new iPhone 5 your mother bought for you? — Wonderful! Thats exactly ________ I wanted. A. why B. which C. that D. what 答案与解析　D　答句句意：太棒了，这正是我想要的。分析句子结构可知空格及后面的句子为表语从句，从句中缺少宾语，故用what引导表语从句。 8．(2013·东北三省四市联考二)Tom was over there. His red clothes stood out clearly ________ the snow. A. behind B. for C. against D. beyond 答案与解析　C　句意：Tom就在那里。在白雪的衬托下，他的红色衣服格外显眼。behind“在……后面”；for“为了；对于”；against“衬托；以……为背景；对抗”；beyond“超过；除……以外”。根据语境可知，答案选C。 9．(2013·沈阳二次质检)Most o