2014届高考英语一轮复习考点诠释课件：词汇篇 A 1-15.pptVIP

③我发烧并伴有头痛。 I have a fever _________________________ headache. ④演唱者是由约翰弹钢琴伴奏的。 The singer _____________________ the piano by John. 【答案】 ①accompanied his friend to the station　 ②be accompanied by　 ③accompanied with　 ④was accompanied on/at 8. account ①[C]账目，账户 ②[C] 描述，叙述，报道 v．[I]说明，解释 【练习】 英译汉/完成句子 ①There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper. ________________________________________________________________________ ②她把事件向警方做了详细的叙述。 She ______________________________ the incident. ③把他们所有的困难都考虑在内后你再做最后的决定。 All their difficulties should _____________________ before you make the final decision. ④比尔一定生病了，这是唯一能解释他缺席的原因。 Bill must be ill; its the only thing that ____________his absence. ⑤这个国家的自杀人数大约占全球自杀总数的1/4。 Suicide in the country _______________________ about a quarter of all suicides worldwide. 【答案】 ①报纸上对此事有几种不同的报道。 ②gave the police a full account of　 ③be taken into account/be taken account of　 ④accounts for　 ⑤accounts for 9. accuse v．[T]控告，指控；指责 【练习】完成句子 ①她指责他食言。 She ___________________ having broken his word. ②警方控告他偷盗。 The police accused _____________________________. ＝The police charged ___________________________. ③她被控谋杀。 She ____________________________. ＝ She _____________________________. 【答案】 ①accused him of　 ②him of theft/stealing; him with theft/stealing　 ③was accused of murder; was charged with murder 10. accustomed adj. 习惯于；惯常的 【练习】 改错/单项选择 ①[改错]Im not accustomed to get up so early. ________________________________________________________________________　 ②— They are quiet, arent they? — Yes. They are accustomed ________ at meals. A. to talk B. to not talk C. to talking D. to not talking ③________ getting up early, he woke up early every day. A. Accustomed to B. Accustoming to C. Being used to D. Using to 【解析】 ①get改为getting ②D　句意：是的，他们习惯了在吃饭时不讲话。be accustomed to “习惯，适应”，等于be used to，这里to是介词，再根据句意，可知选D。 ③A　be accustomed to和be used to作状语时不用be。