2014届高考英语一轮复习考点诠释课件：词汇篇 N、O.pptVIP

【解析】 ①observed the students　 ②going into/entering ③to go into/enter　 ④taken away　 ⑤ be strictly observed 【练习】 单项选择 ⑥They ________ the train until it disappeared in the distance. A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. observed 【解析】 ⑥B　句意：他们注视着火车直到它消失在远方。saw意思是“看见”；noticed“注意到”；observed“观察，注意到”，都强调结果，只有watched “观察”强调动作的延续。 2. occur v. ①[I](意外地)发生[同happen] ②[I](突然)被想起，被想到 【练习】完成句子/英译汉 ①我希望他没出什么事。 I hope no accident has _________________________. ②我突然发觉他在撒谎。 ___________________________ that he was lying. ③An idea occurred to my mind. _____________________________________________ 【解析】 ①occurred to him　 ②It occurred to me ③我想起一个主意。 【练习】单项选择 ④When I got to the school gate, it ________ me that I had left my schoolbag at home. A. happened B. occurred to C. took place D. came about 【解析】 ④B　句意：当我到校门口的时候，我突然想起我把书包落在了家里。It occurs to sb. that…意为 “某人突然想起……”，符合语境和句子结构。 3. operate v. ①[I](机器)运转，工作[同function; work] ②[I]起作用，有效[同work] ③[I]动手术 ④[T]操作，使用(机器)[同run] ⑤[T]经营，管理[同manage] 【练习】 英译汉/完成句子 ①The lift is not operating properly. _____________________________________________ ②The medicine operated quickly. _____________________________________________ ③Can you operate the computer? _____________________________________________ ④受伤的司机应该立即动手术。 The injured driver should __________________ at once. ⑤外科医生正在给他做手术。 The surgeon ________ an operation ________ him. 【答案】 ①这台电梯运转不正常。 ②这药很快起作用。 ③你会使用电脑吗？ ④be operated on　 ⑤is performing/is doing/is carrying out; on 4. oppose v. [T]反对[同object to] 【练习】 完成句子 ①我丝毫不反对这个想法。 I dont ___________________________ at all. ②我们强烈反对改变这个计划。 We violently oppose ___________________________. ③母亲一直反对儿子的婚事。 The mother ____________________ his sons marriage. ④我父母非常反对我出国。 My parents was much opposed to _________________. 【答案】 ①oppose the idea　 ②changing the plan　 ③has been opposing to　 ④my going abroad 5. other than ①除了[同except或 but，表示不包括在内，