2014届高考英语一轮复习考点诠释课件：词汇篇 Q、R.pptVIP

【答案】 ⑤remove ⑥moved /removed　 ⑦move 16. replace v. [T] ①取代，以……代替 ②把……放回原处 【练习】完成句子 ①他受了伤，另一个选手取代了他。 He was hurt, and another player _________________. ②我们用煤气代替煤做燃料。 We ________ coal ________ gas. ③他把书放回到书架上。 He ________ the book on the shelf. 【答案】 ①replaced him　 ②replace; with　 ③replaced 17. respond v. [I]①回答，回应[同answer; reply] ②作出反应，响应[同react] 【练习】完成句子/单项选择 ①我们应该积极响应国家的号召，到西部去。 We should actively ________________ the call of our country and go to the West. ②他们对我们的求助没有响应，这使我们很失望。 They _________________________ our call for help， which disappointed us all. ③她说她是看了电视上的广告才打电话的。 She said she had made a call ___________ an ad on TV. ④The public response ________ the new model has been very positive. A. for B. to C. about D. of 【解析】 ①respond to　 ②made no response to　 ③in response to ④B　句意：公众对新模型的反应很好。response作名词常和介词to连用。 18. request v．[T]要求，请求 n. [C]要求，请求 【练习】完成句子 ①他要求与我们一道去划船。 He __________________________ boating with us. ②参观者被要求不要触摸展品。 Visitors ____________________________ the exhibits. ③他要求你早些来。 He ____________________________ early. ＝ He requested that __________________________. ＝ He made a request that ______________________. 【答案】 ①requested to go　 ②are requested not to touch　 ③requested you to come; you (should) come early; you (should) come early 19. rescue v. [T]营救，援救[同save] n．[U]营救，援救 【练习】完成句子 ①数以百计的人仍在水中等待救援。 Hundreds of people are still in the water, waiting ____________________________________________. ②那个战士从废墟中救出了这个婴儿。 The soldier ___________________________ the ruins. 【答案】 ①to be rescued　 ②rescued the baby from 20. result v．[I]导致，产生 n. ①[C/U]结果 ②[C](考试的)成绩 【练习】完成句子 ①我们的努力换来了巨大的成功。 Our efforts _______________________ a great success. ＝A great success _____________________ our efforts. ②他很勤奋，结果赶上了班上的其他同学。 He worked very hard. ________________________， he caught up with his classmates. ＝ He caught up with his classmates __________ his hard work. 【答案】 ①resulted