2014届高考英语单项选择精英系列练习题：7（含案答）.docVIP

2014高考英语单项选择精英系列练习题（7）及答案 单项选择------专题探究 专题探究：专题详解：主要考查的知识点：情态动词的基本含义和用法：情态动词表推测的用法以及情态动词+have十v-ed结构等。重点复习：may．might．can．could表示可能；must．can．could．may． might—have done表示对过去发生事情的推测。should．ought to— have done表示对过去的责备。would rather—have done以及had bet— ler~-have done表示后悔。will．shaIl表示请求．许可：could．might should have done表示虚拟语气。 (典型例题) Our holiday is coming. Arc yon going home for the holiday7 I havent decided yet. I go home. hut it depends on the weather. A. must B. need C. may D. will 考题点拨：答案为c。本题考查情态动词表示可能性的用法。must表示非常肯定的语气,need表示“必须·需要”·will表示”意愿” 而may表示把握不大的一种可能性，后面常跟but分句。故答案为C。 1 测试语法 ( -Can the project be finished as planned? Sure. it comppleted in time, well work two more hours a day. A. having got B. to get C. getting D. get 1．B 点拨：此题考查不定式作目的状语。句意为：“这项工程能按计划完成吗?～当然，为了让它按时完成，我们将每天加班两小时。” 回顾2 测试考点 9 ()The three sisters de- cided to bold a family party to their parents silver wedding. A. celebrate B. memorize C. congratulate D. welcome 2．A 点拨：此题考查动词的词义辨析。celebrate表示“庆祝”；memorize表示“记忆”；welcome表示“欢迎”；congratulate表示“祝贺”；根据题意“那三姐妹决定举办一次家庭宴会来庆祝她们父母的银婚”。故排除B、D两项。celebrate接物作宾语，不接人；congratulate后接人作宾语，不接物。故选A。 回顾3 测试语法 (inda worked for the Minne-sota ManuIacturing and Mining company, as 5M. A. knowing B. known C. being known D. to be known 3．B点拨：此题考查非谓语动词用法。句意为：“琳达为明尼苏达州制造和矿业公司工作，该公司又著称3M公司”。很明显“ as 3M是定语修饰the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining company。且know与先行词之间是被动关系。故用过去分词作定语。 回顾4 测试语法 (You cant catch me Janet shouted. away. A. run B. running C. to run D. ran 4．B点拨：此题考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为：“你抓不到我!’珍妮特喊道。跑开了。”为现在分词作伴随状语，故用run一ning。 回顾5 测试语法 ( from other conti nents for millions of years. Australia has many plants and ani reals not found in any other country in the world. A. Being separated B. Having separhted C. Having been separated D. To be separated