基于二分决策图的特征模型验证方法.pdfVIP

ISSN 1000—9825．CODENRUXUEW E—mail：jos@iscas．ac．cn JournalofSoftware，Vo1．21，No．1，January2010，PP．84—97 http：／／www．jos．org．cn doi：10．3724／SP．J．1001．2010．03525 Te1／Fax：+86—10 ◎byInstituteofSoftware，theChineseAcademyofSciences．Allrightsreserved 木 基于二分决策图的特征模型验证方法 闫华1,2，张伟1,2，赵海燕，，梅 宏1,2 (高可信软件技术教育部重点实验室(-IL京大学)，北京 100871) 。(北京大学 信息科学技术学院 软件研究所，北京 100871) BDD—BasedApproachtotheVerificationofFeatureM odels YANHua，一， ZHANG Weir， ZHAOHai，Yan， ， MEIHong， (KeyLaboratoryofHighConfidenceSoftwareTechnologies(PekingUniversity)，MinistryofEducation，Beijing100871，China) (InstituteofSoftw~e，SchoolofElectronicsEngineeringandComputerScience，PekingUniversity，Beijing100871，China) 十Correspondingauthor：Em·ail：zhhy@sei．pku．edu．cn，http：／w／ww．sei．pku．edu．cn／～zhhy YanH，ZhangW，ZhaoHY，MeiH．BDD—Basedapproachtotheverificationoffeaturemodels．Journalof Software，2010，21(1)：84-97．http：／／www．jos．org．crdlO00—9825／3525．htm Abstraet： Thefeaturemodelisareusablerequirementsmode1generatedfrom thedomainanalysis．Thereuseof feature modelsisusually achieved by acustomizing—based approach．One importantissue in featuremodels’ customizationistheverificationproblem，causedbythefactthatthereareusuallyconstraintsamongfeatures，and thatavalidcustomizingresultmustsatisfyalltheseconstraints．BecauseoftheNP—hardnatureofthisproblem ，itis usuallydifficulttoverifyfeaturemodelsinan efficientway．ThispaperpresentsaBDD (binarydecision diagram)一basedapproachtoverifyingfeaturemodelsbyonlytraversingoncetothenodesinBDDs，anapproach thatmakesan effi cientuseoftheBDD data structuresbasedon theunique characteristicsoffeature models’ verification．ItshouldbepointedoutthatthisapproachdoesnotattempttoresolvetheNP—harddifficultyofthe verificationprobleminageneralsense，butjusttrie